See 通信 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a communicator, a communication device",
"roman": "tsūshinki",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "通信機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a news agency",
"roman": "tsūshinsha",
"ruby": [
[
"通信社",
"つうしんしゃ"
]
],
"word": "通信社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tsūshin'in",
"ruby": [
[
"通信員",
"つうしんいん"
]
],
"word": "通信員"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pasokontsūshin",
"ruby": [
[
"通信",
"つうしん"
]
],
"word": "パソコン通信"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zhx",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinitic 通信 (tōngxìn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通信",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)信(しん) • (tsūshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 16 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "ja:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 8 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've lost communication with the airplane.",
"roman": "Hikōki kara no tsūshin ga kireta.",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"通信",
"つうしん"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"text": "飛行機からの通信が切れた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communication"
],
"id": "en-通信-ja-noun-1OFplN-Q",
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 41 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 52 8 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"correspondence"
],
"id": "en-通信-ja-noun-FGVL8rdz",
"links": [
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"news"
],
"id": "en-通信-ja-noun-Gfug6ZW5",
"links": [
[
"news",
"news"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通信"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zhx",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinitic 通信 (tōngxìn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通信する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通信し",
"roman": "tsūshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通信した",
"roman": "tsūshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通信し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通信させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通信した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通信して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通信すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to communicate (generally using an electronic device)"
],
"id": "en-通信-ja-verb-3IaY7Muz",
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通信"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Sinitic languages",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Communication",
"ja:Media"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a communicator, a communication device",
"roman": "tsūshinki",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "通信機"
},
{
"english": "a news agency",
"roman": "tsūshinsha",
"ruby": [
[
"通信社",
"つうしんしゃ"
]
],
"word": "通信社"
},
{
"roman": "tsūshin'in",
"ruby": [
[
"通信員",
"つうしんいん"
]
],
"word": "通信員"
},
{
"roman": "pasokontsūshin",
"ruby": [
[
"通信",
"つうしん"
]
],
"word": "パソコン通信"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zhx",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinitic 通信 (tōngxìn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通信",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)信(しん) • (tsūshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've lost communication with the airplane.",
"roman": "Hikōki kara no tsūshin ga kireta.",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"通信",
"つうしん"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"text": "飛行機からの通信が切れた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communication"
],
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correspondence"
],
"links": [
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"news"
],
"links": [
[
"news",
"news"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通信"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Sinitic languages",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Communication",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "zhx",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinitic 通信 (tōngxìn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通信する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通信し",
"roman": "tsūshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通信した",
"roman": "tsūshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通信し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通信せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通信させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通信しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通信します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通信した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通信して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通信すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to communicate (generally using an electronic device)"
],
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通信"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通信 meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"通信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通信",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.