See 追う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 追う meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "追う",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "追い",
"roman": "oi",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "追った",
"roman": "otta",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "追わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "owa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "owareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "追わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "追わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "owaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "owasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "追える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "oeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "追おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "oō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "追わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "owanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "追わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "owazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "追います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "oimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "追った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "otta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "追って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "otte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "追えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "oeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おう",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "追(お)う • (ou) transitive godan (stem 追(お)い (oi), past 追(お)った (otta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chase (after something)"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-PZt8rD16",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い掛ける"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive (force into an area)"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-e3EuhPPh",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "駆り立てる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 33 41 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 30 31 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 32 33 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oust, to drive out, to exile, to expel"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-DuxZbcek",
"links": [
[
"oust",
"oust"
],
[
"drive out",
"drive out"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"expel",
"expel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い出す"
},
{
"word": "追放する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 34 47 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 30 38 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 33 41 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 30 31 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 32 33 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be pressed, to be put under pressure"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-ZbW-ATRW",
"links": [
[
"pressed",
"pressed"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pursue, to aspire to"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-IAnPC4hU",
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
],
[
"aspire",
"aspire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い求める"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 33 41 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 30 31 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 32 33 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to follow in order, to follow a trend"
],
"id": "en-追う-ja-verb-2Tc6PygJ",
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "追う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "追う",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "追い",
"roman": "oi",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "追った",
"roman": "otta",
"ruby": [
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "追わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "owa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "追われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "owareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "追わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "追わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "owaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "owasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "追える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "oeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "追おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "oō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "追わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "owanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "追わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "owazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "追います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "oimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "追った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "otta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "追って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "otte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "追えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "oeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おう",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "追(お)う • (ou) transitive godan (stem 追(お)い (oi), past 追(お)った (otta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chase (after something)"
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い掛ける"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive (force into an area)"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "駆り立てる"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to oust, to drive out, to exile, to expel"
],
"links": [
[
"oust",
"oust"
],
[
"drive out",
"drive out"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"expel",
"expel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い出す"
},
{
"word": "追放する"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be pressed, to be put under pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"pressed",
"pressed"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pursue, to aspire to"
],
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
],
[
"aspire",
"aspire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い求める"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow in order, to follow a trend"
],
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "追う"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.