"軽薄" meaning in Japanese

See 軽薄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|けいはく|infl=na}} 軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku) -na (adnominal 軽(けい)薄(はく)な (keihaku na), adverbial 軽(けい)薄(はく)に (keihaku ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=けいはく|lemma=軽薄|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 軽薄 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), (はく)), keihaku [romanization], 軽薄な [adnominal] (ruby: (けい), (はく)), 軽薄に [adverbial] (ruby: (けい), (はく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 軽薄だろ [imperfective, stem], けいはくだろ [imperfective, stem], keihaku daro [imperfective], 軽薄で [continuative, stem], けいはくで [continuative, stem], keihaku de [continuative], 軽薄だ [stem, terminative], けいはくだ [stem, terminative], keihaku da [terminative], 軽薄な [attributive, stem], けいはくな [attributive, stem], keihaku na [attributive], 軽薄なら [hypothetical, stem], けいはくなら [hypothetical, stem], keihaku nara [hypothetical], 軽薄であれ [imperative, stem], けいはくであれ [imperative, stem], keihaku de are [imperative], 軽薄ではない [informal, negative], 軽薄じゃない [informal, negative], けいはくではない [informal, negative], けいはくじゃない [informal, negative], keihaku de wa nai [informal, negative], keihaku ja nai [informal, negative], 軽薄だった [informal, past], けいはくだった [informal, past], keihaku datta [informal, past], 軽薄ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 軽薄じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], けいはくではなかった [informal, negative, past], けいはくじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], keihaku de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], keihaku ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 軽薄です [formal], けいはくです [formal], keihaku desu [formal], 軽薄ではありません [formal, negative], 軽薄じゃありません [formal, negative], けいはくではありません [formal, negative], けいはくじゃありません [formal, negative], keihaku de wa arimasen [formal, negative], keihaku ja arimasen [formal, negative], 軽薄でした [formal, past], けいはくでした [formal, past], keihaku deshita [formal, past], 軽薄ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 軽薄じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], けいはくではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], けいはくじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], keihaku de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], keihaku ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 軽薄で [conjunctive], けいはくで [conjunctive], keihaku de [conjunctive], 軽薄なら(ば) [conditional], けいはくなら(ば) [conditional], keihaku nara (ba) [conditional], 軽薄だったら [conditional, past], けいはくだったら [conditional, past], keihaku dattara [conditional, past], 軽薄だろう [volitional], けいはくだろう [volitional], keihaku darō [volitional], 軽薄に [adverbial], けいはくに [adverbial], keihaku ni [adverbial], 軽薄さ [noun-from-adj], けいはくさ [noun-from-adj], keihakusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. shallow, intellectually lightweight, superficial
    Sense id: en-軽薄-ja-adj-zotJ2LLY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 1 36 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 29 1 36 34
  2. inconsiderate, flippant
    Sense id: en-軽薄-ja-adj--X~mI~Ag

Noun

IPA: [ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 軽薄 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), (はく)), keihaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けいはく}} 軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku)
  1. shallowness
    Sense id: en-軽薄-ja-noun-8ofejIAi Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 1 36 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 29 1 36 34
  2. flippancy
    Sense id: en-軽薄-ja-noun-gvDdN0A- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 1 36 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 1 36 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 29 1 36 34

Download JSON data for 軽薄 meaning in Japanese (11.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "軽薄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄な",
      "roman": "keihaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄に",
      "roman": "keihaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいはく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku) -na (adnominal 軽(けい)薄(はく)な (keihaku na), adverbial 軽(けい)薄(はく)に (keihaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "けいはく",
        "lemma": "軽薄",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow, intellectually lightweight, superficial"
      ],
      "id": "en-軽薄-ja-adj-zotJ2LLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His inconsiderate comments stirred up controversy.",
          "roman": "Kare no keihaku na komento wa fuhyō o katta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "軽薄",
              "けいはく"
            ],
            [
              "不評",
              "ふひょう"
            ],
            [
              "買",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼の軽薄なコメントは不評を買った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inconsiderate, flippant"
      ],
      "id": "en-軽薄-ja-adj--X~mI~Ag",
      "links": [
        [
          "inconsiderate",
          "inconsiderate"
        ],
        [
          "flippant",
          "flippant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーはく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軽薄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "軽薄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいはく"
      },
      "expansion": "軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallowness"
      ],
      "id": "en-軽薄-ja-noun-8ofejIAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallowness",
          "shallowness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flippancy"
      ],
      "id": "en-軽薄-ja-noun-gvDdN0A-",
      "links": [
        [
          "flippancy",
          "flippancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーはく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軽薄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "軽薄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄な",
      "roman": "keihaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄に",
      "roman": "keihaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軽薄さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいはくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいはく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku) -na (adnominal 軽(けい)薄(はく)な (keihaku na), adverbial 軽(けい)薄(はく)に (keihaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "けいはく",
        "lemma": "軽薄",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shallow, intellectually lightweight, superficial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His inconsiderate comments stirred up controversy.",
          "roman": "Kare no keihaku na komento wa fuhyō o katta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "軽薄",
              "けいはく"
            ],
            [
              "不評",
              "ふひょう"
            ],
            [
              "買",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼の軽薄なコメントは不評を買った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inconsiderate, flippant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inconsiderate",
          "inconsiderate"
        ],
        [
          "flippant",
          "flippant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーはく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軽薄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "軽薄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keihaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいはく"
      },
      "expansion": "軽(けい)薄(はく) • (keihaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shallowness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallowness",
          "shallowness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flippancy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flippancy",
          "flippancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーはく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軽薄"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "軽薄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "軽薄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "軽薄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "軽薄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.