"起訴" meaning in Japanese

See 起訴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 起訴 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), kiso [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きそ}} 起(き)訴(そ) • (kiso)
  1. prosecution
    Sense id: en-起訴-ja-noun-iGxnxmGW

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|きそ}} 起(き)訴(そ)する • (kiso suru) suru (stem 起(き)訴(そ)し (kiso shi), past 起(き)訴(そ)した (kiso shita)) Forms: 起訴する [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), kiso suru [romanization], 起訴し [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 起訴した [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 起訴し [error-unrecognized-form], きそし [error-unrecognized-form], kiso shi [error-unrecognized-form], 起訴する [error-unrecognized-form], きそする [error-unrecognized-form], kiso suru [error-unrecognized-form], 起訴すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きそすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kiso sure [error-unrecognized-form], 起訴せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 起訴しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きそせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きそしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kiso seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kiso shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 起訴される [passive], きそされる [passive], kiso sareru [passive], 起訴させる [causative], 起訴さす [causative], きそさせる [causative], きそさす [causative], kiso saseru [causative], kiso sasu [causative], 起訴できる [potential], きそできる [potential], kiso dekiru [potential], 起訴しよう [volitional], きそしよう [volitional], kiso shiyō [volitional], 起訴しない [negative], きそしない [negative], kiso shinai [negative], 起訴せず [continuative, negative], きそせず [continuative, negative], kiso sezu [continuative, negative], 起訴します [formal], きそします [formal], kiso shimasu [formal], 起訴した [perfective], きそした [perfective], kiso shita [perfective], 起訴して [conjunctive], きそして [conjunctive], kiso shite [conjunctive], 起訴すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きそすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kiso sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to indict
    Sense id: en-起訴-ja-verb-DAl1iasp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 69 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 79
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "起訴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きそ"
      },
      "expansion": "起(き)訴(そ) • (kiso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosecution"
      ],
      "id": "en-起訴-ja-noun-iGxnxmGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosecution",
          "prosecution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "起訴"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "起訴する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴し",
      "roman": "kiso shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴した",
      "roman": "kiso shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きそ"
      },
      "expansion": "起(き)訴(そ)する • (kiso suru) suru (stem 起(き)訴(そ)し (kiso shi), past 起(き)訴(そ)した (kiso shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to indict"
      ],
      "id": "en-起訴-ja-verb-DAl1iasp",
      "links": [
        [
          "indict",
          "indict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "起訴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "起訴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きそ"
      },
      "expansion": "起(き)訴(そ) • (kiso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosecution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosecution",
          "prosecution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "起訴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "起訴する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴し",
      "roman": "kiso shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴した",
      "roman": "kiso shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "訴",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "起訴すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きそすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiso sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きそ"
      },
      "expansion": "起(き)訴(そ)する • (kiso suru) suru (stem 起(き)訴(そ)し (kiso shi), past 起(き)訴(そ)した (kiso shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to indict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indict",
          "indict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "起訴"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 起訴 meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "起訴"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起訴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.