"賢明" meaning in Japanese

See 賢明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kẽ̞mːe̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|けんめい|infl=na}} 賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei) -na (adnominal 賢(けん)明(めい)な (kenmei na), adverbial 賢(けん)明(めい)に (kenmei ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=けんめい|lemma=賢明|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 賢明 [canonical] (ruby: (けん), (めい)), kenmei [romanization], 賢明な [adnominal] (ruby: (けん), (めい)), 賢明に [adverbial] (ruby: (けん), (めい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 賢明だろ [imperfective, stem], けんめいだろ [imperfective, stem], kenmei daro [imperfective], 賢明で [continuative, stem], けんめいで [continuative, stem], kenmei de [continuative], 賢明だ [stem, terminative], けんめいだ [stem, terminative], kenmei da [terminative], 賢明な [attributive, stem], けんめいな [attributive, stem], kenmei na [attributive], 賢明なら [hypothetical, stem], けんめいなら [hypothetical, stem], kenmei nara [hypothetical], 賢明であれ [imperative, stem], けんめいであれ [imperative, stem], kenmei de are [imperative], 賢明ではない [informal, negative], 賢明じゃない [informal, negative], けんめいではない [informal, negative], けんめいじゃない [informal, negative], kenmei de wa nai [informal, negative], kenmei ja nai [informal, negative], 賢明だった [informal, past], けんめいだった [informal, past], kenmei datta [informal, past], 賢明ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 賢明じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], けんめいではなかった [informal, negative, past], けんめいじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kenmei de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kenmei ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 賢明です [formal], けんめいです [formal], kenmei desu [formal], 賢明ではありません [formal, negative], 賢明じゃありません [formal, negative], けんめいではありません [formal, negative], けんめいじゃありません [formal, negative], kenmei de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kenmei ja arimasen [formal, negative], 賢明でした [formal, past], けんめいでした [formal, past], kenmei deshita [formal, past], 賢明ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 賢明じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], けんめいではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], けんめいじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kenmei de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kenmei ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 賢明で [conjunctive], けんめいで [conjunctive], kenmei de [conjunctive], 賢明なら(ば) [conditional], けんめいなら(ば) [conditional], kenmei nara (ba) [conditional], 賢明だったら [conditional, past], けんめいだったら [conditional, past], kenmei dattara [conditional, past], 賢明だろう [volitional], けんめいだろう [volitional], kenmei darō [volitional], 賢明に [adverbial], けんめいに [adverbial], kenmei ni [adverbial], 賢明さ [noun-from-adj], けんめいさ [noun-from-adj], kenmeisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. wise, clever Synonyms: 聡明 (sōmei) (ruby: 聡明(そうめい))
    Sense id: en-賢明-ja-adj-ESKG66Gm Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 33 24 7 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 76 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 94 6

Noun

IPA: [kẽ̞mːe̞ː] Forms: 賢明 [canonical] (ruby: (けん), (めい)), kenmei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けんめい}} 賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei)
  1. wisdom, cleverness
    Sense id: en-賢明-ja-noun-8F8gSXyN
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "dull",
      "roman": "angu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗愚",
          "あんぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "暗愚"
    },
    {
      "english": "dull",
      "roman": "gudon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚鈍",
          "ぐどん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愚鈍"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "賢明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明な",
      "roman": "kenmei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明に",
      "roman": "kenmei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんめい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei) -na (adnominal 賢(けん)明(めい)な (kenmei na), adverbial 賢(けん)明(めい)に (kenmei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "けんめい",
        "lemma": "賢明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wise, clever"
      ],
      "id": "en-賢明-ja-adj-ESKG66Gm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sōmei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "聡明",
              "そうめい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "聡明"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "件名"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "懸命"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "県名"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賢明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "賢明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんめい"
      },
      "expansion": "賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom, cleverness"
      ],
      "id": "en-賢明-ja-noun-8F8gSXyN",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "件名"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "懸命"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "県名"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賢明"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "dull",
      "roman": "angu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗愚",
          "あんぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "暗愚"
    },
    {
      "english": "dull",
      "roman": "gudon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚鈍",
          "ぐどん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愚鈍"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with homophones",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "賢明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明な",
      "roman": "kenmei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明に",
      "roman": "kenmei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賢明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんめい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei) -na (adnominal 賢(けん)明(めい)な (kenmei na), adverbial 賢(けん)明(めい)に (kenmei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "けんめい",
        "lemma": "賢明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise, clever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "件名"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "懸命"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "県名"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sōmei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聡明",
          "そうめい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聡明"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賢明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with homophones",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "賢明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんめい"
      },
      "expansion": "賢(けん)明(めい) • (kenmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom, cleverness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞mːe̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "件名"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "懸命"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "県名"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賢明"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 賢明 meaning in Japanese (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "賢明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "賢明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "賢明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "賢明",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.