See 貧しい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "rich",
"roman": "yūfuku",
"ruby": [
[
"裕福",
"ゆうふく"
]
],
"word": "裕福"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "貧しい",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"まず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "madusii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"roman": "mazushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"まず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まずしい",
"hhira": "まづしい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "貧(まず)しい • (mazushii) ^(←まづしい (madusii)?)-i (adverbial 貧(まず)しく (mazushiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "まずし",
"lemma": "貧し",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"富",
"と"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"貧",
"まず"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
]
],
"text": "wedding vows\n富める時も貧しき時も\ntomeru toki mo mazushiki toki mo\nin wealth or poverty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor (impoverished, lacking in wealth)"
],
"id": "en-貧しい-ja-adj-0O3X2p4c",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking, scanty"
],
"id": "en-貧しい-ja-adj-U8VNs8m3",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まずしい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠zɨɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "貧しい"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "rich",
"roman": "yūfuku",
"ruby": [
[
"裕福",
"ゆうふく"
]
],
"word": "裕福"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "貧しい",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"まず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "madusii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"roman": "mazushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"まず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "貧しさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "まずしさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mazushisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まずしい",
"hhira": "まづしい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "貧(まず)しい • (mazushii) ^(←まづしい (madusii)?)-i (adverbial 貧(まず)しく (mazushiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "まずし",
"lemma": "貧し",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"富",
"と"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"貧",
"まず"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
]
],
"text": "wedding vows\n富める時も貧しき時も\ntomeru toki mo mazushiki toki mo\nin wealth or poverty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor (impoverished, lacking in wealth)"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lacking, scanty"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まずしい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠zɨɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "貧しい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 貧しい meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"貧しい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "貧しい",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"貧しい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "貧しい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.