"谷川" meaning in Japanese

See 谷川 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠] Forms: 谷川 [canonical] (ruby: (たに), (がわ)), Tanigawa [romanization]
Etymology: From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|谷|たに|川|かわ|t1=valley, ravine, gorge|t2=river, stream, brook}} 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|谷川}} たにかわ', {{rendaku2|kawa|gawa}} The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|たにがわ}} 谷(たに)川(がわ) • (Tanigawa)
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-谷川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 100 0

Noun

IPA: [ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠] Forms: 谷川 [canonical] (ruby: (たに), (がわ)), tanigawa [romanization]
Etymology: From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|谷|たに|川|かわ|t1=valley, ravine, gorge|t2=river, stream, brook}} 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|谷川}} たにかわ', {{rendaku2|kawa|gawa}} The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|たにがわ}} 谷(たに)川(がわ) • (tanigawa)
  1. valley stream, mountain stream Synonyms: 渓流 (keiryū) (ruby: 渓流(けいりゅう))
    Sense id: en-谷川-ja-noun-Y8Xpfhpy

Download JSON data for 谷川 meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "たに",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "valley, ravine, gorge",
        "t2": "river, stream, brook"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "谷川"
      },
      "expansion": "たにかわ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谷川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "谷",
          "たに"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanigawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たにがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに)川(がわ) • (tanigawa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valley stream, mountain stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-谷川-ja-noun-Y8Xpfhpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "keiryū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "渓流",
              "けいりゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "渓流"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たにがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "谷川"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "たに",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "valley, ravine, gorge",
        "t2": "river, stream, brook"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "谷川"
      },
      "expansion": "たにかわ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谷川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "谷",
          "たに"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tanigawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たにがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに)川(がわ) • (Tanigawa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-谷川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たにがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "谷川"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "たに",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "valley, ravine, gorge",
        "t2": "river, stream, brook"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "谷川"
      },
      "expansion": "たにかわ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谷川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "谷",
          "たに"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanigawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たにがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに)川(がわ) • (tanigawa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valley stream, mountain stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たにがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "keiryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渓流",
          "けいりゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "渓流"
    }
  ],
  "word": "谷川"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "たに",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "valley, ravine, gorge",
        "t2": "river, stream, brook"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "谷川"
      },
      "expansion": "たにかわ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 谷(たに) (tani, “valley, ravine, gorge”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river, stream, brook”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谷川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "谷",
          "たに"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tanigawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たにがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "谷(たに)川(がわ) • (Tanigawa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たにがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟iɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "谷川"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.