See 論う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "論う",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "論い",
"roman": "agetsurai",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "論った",
"roman": "agetsuratta",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "論わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "論わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "論わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "論える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "論おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "論わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "論わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "論います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "論った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "論って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "論えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あげつらう",
"hhira": "",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "論(あげつら)う • (agetsurau) transitive godan (stem 論(あげつら)い (agetsurai), past 論(あげつら)った (agetsuratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discuss"
],
"id": "en-論う-ja-verb-ZDsWhDmn",
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to censure, reproach"
],
"id": "en-論う-ja-verb-jIFjnIFO",
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あげつらう"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡe̞t͡sɨɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "論う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "論う",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "論い",
"roman": "agetsurai",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "論った",
"roman": "agetsuratta",
"ruby": [
[
"論",
"あげつら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "論わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "論われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "論わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "論わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "論える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "論おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "論わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "論わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsurawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "論います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "論った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "論って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "論えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あげつらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "agetsuraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あげつらう",
"hhira": "",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "論(あげつら)う • (agetsurau) transitive godan (stem 論(あげつら)い (agetsurai), past 論(あげつら)った (agetsuratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to discuss"
],
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to censure, reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あげつらう"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡe̞t͡sɨɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "論う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 論う meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"論う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.