"試合" meaning in Japanese

See 試合 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕia̠i] Forms: 試合 [canonical] (ruby: (), (あい)), shiai [romanization], siafi [romanization], しあひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|する|する||pos=}} する (suru), {{ja-etym-renyokei|する|する|nodot=1}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru), {{ja-compound|し||合う|あう|pos1=the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (<span class="mention-tr tr">suru</span>)|t1=to do|t2=each other}} し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しあい|hhira=しあひ}} 試(し)合(あい) • (shiai) ^(←しあひ (siafi)?)
  1. (sports) match, game Categories (topical): Sports Synonyms: 勝負 (shōbu), 取り組み (torikumi), 回戦 (kaisen)

Download JSON data for 試合 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する",
        "2": "する",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する",
        "2": "する",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "",
        "3": "合う",
        "4": "あう",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">suru</span>)",
        "t1": "to do",
        "t2": "each other"
      },
      "expansion": "し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "試合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しあひ",
      "roman": "siafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しあい",
        "hhira": "しあひ"
      },
      "expansion": "試(し)合(あい) • (shiai) ^(←しあひ (siafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ja:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match, game"
      ],
      "id": "en-試合-ja-noun-qZ2YSwJe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) match, game"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shōbu",
          "word": "勝負"
        },
        {
          "roman": "torikumi",
          "word": "取り組み"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaisen",
          "word": "回戦"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しあい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕia̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "試合"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する",
        "2": "する",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "する",
        "2": "する",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "",
        "3": "合う",
        "4": "あう",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">suru</span>)",
        "t1": "to do",
        "t2": "each other"
      },
      "expansion": "し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From し (shi, “to do”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb する (suru)) + 合(あ)う (au, “each other”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "試合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しあひ",
      "roman": "siafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しあい",
        "hhira": "しあひ"
      },
      "expansion": "試(し)合(あい) • (shiai) ^(←しあひ (siafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match, game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) match, game"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しあい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕia̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shōbu",
      "word": "勝負"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torikumi",
      "word": "取り組み"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaisen",
      "word": "回戦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "試合"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "試合"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "試合",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "試合"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "試合",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.