"訛む" meaning in Japanese

See 訛む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 訛む [canonical] (ruby: ()), damu [romanization], 訛み [stem] (ruby: ()), 訛んだ [past] (ruby: ())
Etymology: Newer form of 訛(た)む (tamu) below. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|訛む|たむ}} 訛(た)む (tamu) Head templates: {{ja-verb|だむ|type=1}} 訛(だ)む • (damu) godan (stem 訛(だ)み (dami), past 訛(だ)んだ (danda))
  1. (obsolete, now in compounds) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice) Tags: in-compounds, obsolete
    Sense id: en-訛む-ja-verb-0uS2JUPk Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 31
  2. (obsolete) to be cloudy Tags: obsolete Synonyms: 曇る
    Sense id: en-訛む-ja-verb-1eHjK50x Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 濁声 (damigoe) (ruby: (だみ), (ごえ)), 舌訛む (shitadamu) (ruby: (した), ())
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: 訛む [canonical] (ruby: ()), tamu [romanization], 訛み [stem] (ruby: ()), 訛んだ [past] (ruby: ())
Etymology: Derived from 回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”); means that the word become bent. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|回む|たむ|to turn, go round; to bend}} 回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|たむ|type=1}} 訛(た)む • (tamu) godan (stem 訛(た)み (tami), past 訛(た)んだ (tanda))
  1. (obsolete, archaic) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice) Tags: archaic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-訛む-ja-verb-0uS2JUPk1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "damigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濁",
          "だみ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "濁声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shitadamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舌",
          "した"
        ],
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舌訛む"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "訛む",
        "2": "たむ"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(た)む (tamu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Newer form of 訛(た)む (tamu) below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛み",
      "roman": "dami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛んだ",
      "roman": "danda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(だ)む • (damu) godan (stem 訛(だ)み (dami), past 訛(だ)んだ (danda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-訛む-ja-verb-0uS2JUPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, now in compounds) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cloudy"
      ],
      "id": "en-訛む-ja-verb-1eHjK50x",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to be cloudy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "曇る"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "訛む"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回む",
        "2": "たむ",
        "3": "to turn, go round; to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”); means that the word become bent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛み",
      "roman": "tami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛んだ",
      "roman": "tanda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(た)む • (tamu) godan (stem 訛(た)み (tami), past 訛(た)んだ (tanda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-訛む-ja-verb-0uS2JUPk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, archaic) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shōgakukan",
    "Tokyo",
    "ja:小学館",
    "ja:日本国語大辞典"
  ],
  "word": "訛む"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "damigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濁",
          "だみ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "濁声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shitadamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舌",
          "した"
        ],
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舌訛む"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "訛む",
        "2": "たむ"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(た)む (tamu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Newer form of 訛(た)む (tamu) below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛み",
      "roman": "dami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛んだ",
      "roman": "danda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(だ)む • (damu) godan (stem 訛(だ)み (dami), past 訛(だ)んだ (danda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, now in compounds) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cloudy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to be cloudy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "曇る"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "訛む"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回む",
        "2": "たむ",
        "3": "to turn, go round; to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 回(た)む (tamu, “to turn, go round; to bend”); means that the word become bent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛み",
      "roman": "tami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訛んだ",
      "roman": "tanda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訛(た)む • (tamu) godan (stem 訛(た)み (tami), past 訛(た)んだ (tanda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, archaic) to be corrupted (of word), to speak with an accent; to be thick, hoarse (of voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shōgakukan",
    "Tokyo",
    "ja:小学館",
    "ja:日本国語大辞典"
  ],
  "word": "訛む"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 訛む meaning in Japanese (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "訛む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訛む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "訛む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訛む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.