"見せる" meaning in Japanese

See 見せる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mʲise̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From Old Japanese 見す (misu), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. First cited to the Man'yōshū, circa 759 CE. Analyzable as 見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru)). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|見す|sort=みせる|tr=misu}} Old Japanese 見す (misu), {{m|ja|下二段活用|t=lower bigrade conjugation|tr=shimo nidan katsuyō}} 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”), {{m|ja|下二段活用||lower bigrade conjugation|tr=shimo nidan katsuyō}} 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”), {{m|ja|下一段活用||lower monograde conjugation|tr=shimo ichidan katsuyō}} 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{circa2|759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>}} circa 759 CE, {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|見る|みる|to see; to look at|pos=}} 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|見る|みる|to see; to look at|nodot=1}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”), {{ja-r|-せる}} せる (-seru), {{suffix|ja|見|す|pos1=the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru</span>, “to see; to look at”)|pos2=causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (<span class="mention-tr tr">-seru</span>)|sort=みせる|tr1=mi|tr2=su}} 見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru)) Head templates: {{ja-verb|みせる|tr=trans|type=2}} 見(み)せる • (miseru) transitive ichidan (stem 見(み)せ (mise), past 見(み)せた (miseta)) Forms: 見せる [canonical] (ruby: ()), miseru [romanization], 見せ [stem] (ruby: ()), 見せた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 見せ [error-unrecognized-form], みせ [error-unrecognized-form], mise [error-unrecognized-form], 見せる [error-unrecognized-form], みせる [error-unrecognized-form], miseru [error-unrecognized-form], 見せれ [error-unrecognized-form], みせれ [error-unrecognized-form], misere [error-unrecognized-form], 見せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 見せろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], みせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], みせろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], miseyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], misero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 見せられる [passive], みせられる [passive], miserareru [passive], 見せさせる [causative], 見せさす [causative], みせさせる [causative], みせさす [causative], misesaseru [causative], misesasu [causative], 見せられる [potential], 見せれる [colloquial, potential], みせられる [potential], みせれる [colloquial, potential], miserareru [potential], misereru [colloquial, potential], 見せよう [volitional], みせよう [volitional], miseyō [volitional], 見せない [negative], 見せぬ [negative], 見せん [negative], みせない [negative], みせぬ [negative], みせん [negative], misenai [negative], misenu [negative], misen [negative], 見せず [continuative, negative], みせず [continuative, negative], misezu [continuative, negative], 見せます [formal], みせます [formal], misemasu [formal], 見せた [perfective], みせた [perfective], miseta [perfective], 見せて [conjunctive], みせて [conjunctive], misete [conjunctive], 見せれば [conditional, hypothetical], みせれば [conditional, hypothetical], misereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to show
    Sense id: en-見せる-ja-verb-IZQeOxlX Categories (other): Japanese terms suffixed with す Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with す: 17 40 43
  2. 魅せる: to show off; to demonstrate a skill or talent
    Sense id: en-見せる-ja-verb-tl05LlHs Categories (other): Japanese terms suffixed with す Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with す: 17 40 43
  3. used as a 補助動詞 (hojo dōshi), after a verb in the て (-te) conjunctive form: to show one's ability or determination to do something; to set an example by doing something
    Sense id: en-見せる-ja-verb-p1sruKEX Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with す, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 23 70 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 9 27 64 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 22 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 22 71 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with す: 17 40 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 21 72 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 22 72 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 22 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 見る (miru) (ruby: ())

Download JSON data for 見せる meaning in Japanese (11.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "見す",
        "sort": "みせる",
        "tr": "misu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 見す (misu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "t": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "circa 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "見る",
        "2": "みる",
        "3": "to see; to look at",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "見る",
        "2": "みる",
        "3": "to see; to look at",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-せる"
      },
      "expansion": "せる (-seru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "見",
        "3": "す",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru</span>, “to see; to look at”)",
        "pos2": "causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">-seru</span>)",
        "sort": "みせる",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru))",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 見す (misu), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst cited to the Man'yōshū, circa 759 CE.\nAnalyzable as 見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "見せる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せ",
      "roman": "mise",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せた",
      "roman": "miseta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miserareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miserareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みせる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "見(み)せる • (miseru) transitive ichidan (stem 見(み)せ (mise), past 見(み)せた (miseta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "miru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 40 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "show someone a picture",
          "roman": "shashin o hito ni miseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "写",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "真",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "写真を人に見せる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to show"
      ],
      "id": "en-見せる-ja-verb-IZQeOxlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 40 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "魅せる: to show off; to demonstrate a skill or talent"
      ],
      "id": "en-見せる-ja-verb-tl05LlHs",
      "links": [
        [
          "魅せる",
          "魅せる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "show off",
          "show off"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 23 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 40 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 21 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a 補助動詞 (hojo dōshi), after a verb in the て (-te) conjunctive form: to show one's ability or determination to do something; to set an example by doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-見せる-ja-verb-p1sruKEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "補助動詞",
          "補助動詞#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "て",
          "て#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "conjunctive form",
          "Appendix:Japanese verbs#Other forms"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "set an example",
          "set an example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みせる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲise̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "見せる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with す",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "見す",
        "sort": "みせる",
        "tr": "misu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 見す (misu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "t": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "circa 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "見る",
        "2": "みる",
        "3": "to see; to look at",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "見る",
        "2": "みる",
        "3": "to see; to look at",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-せる"
      },
      "expansion": "せる (-seru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "見",
        "3": "す",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru</span>, “to see; to look at”)",
        "pos2": "causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">-seru</span>)",
        "sort": "みせる",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru))",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 見す (misu), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst cited to the Man'yōshū, circa 759 CE.\nAnalyzable as 見 (mi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru, “to see; to look at”)) + す (-su, causative suffix, corresponding to modern せる (-seru)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "見せる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せ",
      "roman": "mise",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せた",
      "roman": "miseta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miserareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miserareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miseta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "見せれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みせれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みせる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "見(み)せる • (miseru) transitive ichidan (stem 見(み)せ (mise), past 見(み)せた (miseta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "miru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "show someone a picture",
          "roman": "shashin o hito ni miseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "写",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "真",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "写真を人に見せる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to show"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "魅せる: to show off; to demonstrate a skill or talent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "魅せる",
          "魅せる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "show off",
          "show off"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as a 補助動詞 (hojo dōshi), after a verb in the て (-te) conjunctive form: to show one's ability or determination to do something; to set an example by doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "補助動詞",
          "補助動詞#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "て",
          "て#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "conjunctive form",
          "Appendix:Japanese verbs#Other forms"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "set an example",
          "set an example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みせる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲise̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "見せる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "見せる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "見せる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.