"行司" meaning in Japanese

See 行司 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡʲo̞ːʑi] Forms: 行司 [canonical] (ruby: (ぎょう), ()), gyōji [romanization], gyauzi [romanization], ぎやうじ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /ɡyauzi/ → /ɡjoːʑi/ From Middle Chinese 行司 (MC hang si). For the sumo referee term, attested in the Muromachi period as 行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”); this kanji compound is likely the modern notation. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ぎょうじ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|行司|id=1}} 行司 (MC hang si), {{ja-r|行%事|ぎょう%じ|event|rom=-}} 行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぎょうじ|hhira=ぎやうじ}} 行(ぎょう)司(じ) • (gyōji) ^(←ぎやうじ (gyauzi)?)
  1. (sumo) sumo referee Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-行司-ja-noun-F5DYUUod Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 65 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 66 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 67 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
  2. Alternative spelling of 行事 (“a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 行事 (extra: a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period)
    Sense id: en-行司-ja-noun-DIbujlEC Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gyoji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gyoji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gyoji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ぎょうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "行司",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "行司 (MC hang si)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "行%事",
        "2": "ぎょう%じ",
        "3": "event",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɡyauzi/ → /ɡjoːʑi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 行司 (MC hang si). For the sumo referee term, attested in the Muromachi period as 行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”); this kanji compound is likely the modern notation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "行司",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "行",
          "ぎょう"
        ],
        [
          "司",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyauzi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎやうじ",
      "roman": "gyauzi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎょうじ",
        "hhira": "ぎやうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "行(ぎょう)司(じ) • (gyōji) ^(←ぎやうじ (gyauzi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "ja:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sumo referee"
      ],
      "id": "en-行司-ja-noun-F5DYUUod",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) sumo referee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period",
          "word": "行事"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 行事 (“a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-行司-ja-noun-DIbujlEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "行事",
          "行事#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎょーじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ぎょーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲo̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Muromachi period"
  ],
  "word": "行司"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gyoji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gyoji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gyoji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ぎょうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "行司",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "行司 (MC hang si)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "行%事",
        "2": "ぎょう%じ",
        "3": "event",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɡyauzi/ → /ɡjoːʑi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 行司 (MC hang si). For the sumo referee term, attested in the Muromachi period as 行(ぎょう)事(じ) (“event”); this kanji compound is likely the modern notation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "行司",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "行",
          "ぎょう"
        ],
        [
          "司",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyauzi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎやうじ",
      "roman": "gyauzi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎょうじ",
        "hhira": "ぎやうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "行(ぎょう)司(じ) • (gyōji) ^(←ぎやうじ (gyauzi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sumo referee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) sumo referee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period",
          "word": "行事"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 行事 (“a person handling affairs representing a town/merchants' union in the Edo period”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "行事",
          "行事#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎょーじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ぎょーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲo̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Muromachi period"
  ],
  "word": "行司"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 行司 meaning in Japanese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "行司"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "行司",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "行司"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "行司",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.