"蕩蕩" meaning in Japanese

See 蕩蕩 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [to̞ːto̞ː] Forms: 蕩蕩 [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (とう)), tōtō [romanization], tautau [romanization], 蕩蕩とした [adnominal] (ruby: (とう), (とう)), 蕩蕩たる [adnominal] (ruby: (とう), (とう)), 蕩蕩と [adverbial] (ruby: (とう), (とう)), 蕩蕩として [adverbial] (ruby: (とう), (とう))
Etymology: /tautau/ → /tɔːtɔː/ → /toːtoː/ From Middle Chinese 蕩蕩 (MC dangX dangX). Due to some similarity in meaning in the source Chinese and further conflation in Japanese, this term is variously spelled either 蕩蕩 or 湯湯. Note that the difference is the presence or absence of the radical 艹 at the top of each character. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=とうとう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|蕩蕩|id=1,1}} 蕩蕩 (MC dangX dangX) Head templates: {{ja-adj|とうとう|hhira=たうたう|infl=tari}} 蕩(とう)蕩(とう) • (tōtō) ^(←たうたう (tautau)?)^†-tari (adnominal 蕩(とう)蕩(とう)とした (tōtō to shita) or 蕩(とう)蕩(とう)たる (tōtō taru), adverbial 蕩(とう)蕩(とう)と (tōtō to) or 蕩(とう)蕩(とう)として (tōtō to shite))
  1. (uncommon, literary) spacious, grandiose Tags: literary, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蕩蕩-ja-adj-dlKbY-GG Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 14 16 25 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 15 14 15 25 30
  2. (uncommon, literary) level and peaceful Tags: literary, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蕩蕩-ja-adj-MSkKFnLh Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 14 16 25 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 15 14 15 25 30
  3. (uncommon, literary) gushing, surging, rushing Tags: literary, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蕩蕩-ja-adj-d5GxQzd6 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 14 16 25 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 15 14 15 25 30
  4. (uncommon, literary) gentle Tags: literary, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蕩蕩-ja-adj-3KEziM04 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 2 entries, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 0 5 31 5 0 3 4 8 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 14 16 25 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 6 20 42 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 15 14 15 25 30
  5. (uncommon, literary) disordered, unconstrained Tags: literary, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蕩蕩-ja-adj-wZB4zQQx Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 0 5 31 5 0 3 4 8 13 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 4 37 3 0 2 3 5 9 36 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 14 23 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 14 16 25 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 14 16 25 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 15 14 15 25 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 14 15 25 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 湯湯

Alternative forms

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      "other": "とーとー"
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      "ipa": "[to̞ːto̞ː]"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "湯湯"
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  ],
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}
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      "glosses": [
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    {
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      "glosses": [
        "gentle"
      ],
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        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
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      ],
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        "(uncommon, literary) gentle"
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          "disordered",
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      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーとー"
    },
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      "ipa": "[to̞ːto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "湯湯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蕩蕩"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 蕩蕩 meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "蕩蕩",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "蕩蕩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.