See 荒む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/b/"
},
"expansion": "/b/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/m/"
},
"expansion": "/m/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound change from すさぶ (susabu); /b/ becomes /m/. Also seen in 寂しい (sabishii, samishii, “lonely, desolate”), 頭 (tsuburi, tsumuri, “head”), and 煙 (keburi, kemuri, “smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荒む",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "荒み",
"roman": "susami",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んだ",
"roman": "susanda",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "susameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "荒もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すさみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "susamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すさんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "susanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "susande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "荒めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "susameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "荒(すさ)む • (susamu) transitive godan (stem 荒(すさ)み (susami), past 荒(すさ)んだ (susanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go wild, to grow wild"
],
"id": "en-荒む-ja-verb-blZDnAPH",
"links": [
[
"go wild",
"go wild"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to lead a degenerate lifestyle",
"roman": "susanda seikatsu o okuru",
"ruby": [
[
"生活",
"せいかつ"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"text": "すさんだ生活を送る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become degenerate"
],
"id": "en-荒む-ja-verb-4hlAwo5e",
"links": [
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すさむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨsa̠mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "荒む"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/b/"
},
"expansion": "/b/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/m/"
},
"expansion": "/m/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound change from すさぶ (susabu); /b/ becomes /m/. Also seen in 寂しい (sabishii, samishii, “lonely, desolate”), 頭 (tsuburi, tsumuri, “head”), and 煙 (keburi, kemuri, “smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荒む",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "荒み",
"roman": "susami",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んだ",
"roman": "susanda",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "susame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "susameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "荒もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "荒みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すさみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "susamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すさんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "susanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "荒んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "susande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "荒めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すさめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "susameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "荒(すさ)む • (susamu) transitive godan (stem 荒(すさ)み (susami), past 荒(すさ)んだ (susanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go wild, to grow wild"
],
"links": [
[
"go wild",
"go wild"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to lead a degenerate lifestyle",
"roman": "susanda seikatsu o okuru",
"ruby": [
[
"生活",
"せいかつ"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"text": "すさんだ生活を送る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become degenerate"
],
"links": [
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すさむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨsa̠mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "荒む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 荒む meaning in Japanese (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"荒む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "荒む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.