"茂さぶ" meaning in Japanese

See 茂さぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕimʲisa̠bɯ̟]
Etymology: 茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru)) Etymology templates: {{ja-r|茂に|しみに}} 茂(しみ)に (shimini), {{ja-r|-さびる}} さびる (-sabiru), {{ja-com|茂|しみ|-さぶ|pos1=an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (<span class="mention-tr tr">shimini</span>)|pos2=a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (<span class="mention-tr tr">-sabiru</span>)|t1=growing thickly|t2=to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)}} 茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru)) Head templates: {{ja-verb|しみさぶ|tr=intrans|type=kami ni}} 茂(しみ)さぶ • (shimisabu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|しみさ|2u-b}} Forms: 茂さぶ [canonical] (ruby: (しみ)), shimisabu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 茂さび [irrealis, stem], しみさび [irrealis, stem], simisabi [irrealis], 茂さび [continuative, stem], しみさび [continuative, stem], simisabi [continuative], 茂さぶ [stem, terminative], しみさぶ [stem, terminative], simisabu [terminative], 茂さぶる [attributive, stem], しみさぶる [attributive, stem], simisaburu [attributive], 茂さぶれ [realis, stem], しみさぶれ [realis, stem], simisabure [realis], 茂さびよ [imperative, stem], しみさびよ [imperative, stem], simisabiyo [imperative], 茂さびず [negative], しみさびず [negative], simisabizu [negative], 茂さぶれど [contrastive], しみさぶれど [contrastive], simisaburedo [contrastive], 茂さぶれば [causative], しみさぶれば [causative], simisabureba [causative], 茂さびば [conditional], しみさびば [conditional], simisabiba [conditional], 茂さびき [past], しみさびき [past], simisabiki [past], 茂さびけり [past], しみさびけり [past], simisabikeri [past], 茂さびつ [perfect], しみさびつ [perfect], simisabitu [perfect], 茂さびぬ [perfect], しみさびぬ [perfect], simisabinu [perfect], 茂さびたり [continuative, perfect], しみさびたり [continuative, perfect], simisabitari [continuative, perfect], 茂さびむ [volitional], しみさびむ [volitional], simisabimu [volitional]
  1. (of vegetation) to grow thick Wikipedia link: Kōjien, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Shinmura Izuru Synonyms: 繁茂する
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茂に",
        "2": "しみに"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ)に (shimini)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-さびる"
      },
      "expansion": "さびる (-sabiru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茂",
        "2": "しみ",
        "3": "-さぶ",
        "pos1": "an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimini</span>)",
        "pos2": "a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">-sabiru</span>)",
        "t1": "growing thickly",
        "t2": "to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru))",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru))",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茂さぶ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茂",
          "しみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shimisabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しみさぶ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ)さぶ • (shimisabu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しみさ",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with さぶ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
          "orig": "links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow thick"
      ],
      "id": "en-茂さぶ-ja-verb-IxMnr55c",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) to grow thick"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "繁茂する"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kōjien",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "Shinmura Izuru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕimʲisa̠bɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茂さぶ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茂に",
        "2": "しみに"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ)に (shimini)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-さびる"
      },
      "expansion": "さびる (-sabiru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茂",
        "2": "しみ",
        "3": "-さぶ",
        "pos1": "an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimini</span>)",
        "pos2": "a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">-sabiru</span>)",
        "t1": "growing thickly",
        "t2": "to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru))",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "茂(しみ) (shimi, “growing thickly”, an element also found in 茂(しみ)に (shimini)) + さぶ (-sabu, “to act like, to become like (the noun suffixed)”, a suffix which forms upper bigrade conjugation verbs from nouns, superseded by さびる (-sabiru))",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茂さぶ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茂",
          "しみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shimisabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "茂さびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しみさびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simisabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しみさぶ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "茂(しみ)さぶ • (shimisabu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しみさ",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with さぶ",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "links likely containing transcriptions in pos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow thick"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) to grow thick"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "繁茂する"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kōjien",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "Shinmura Izuru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕimʲisa̠bɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茂さぶ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 茂さぶ meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "茂さぶ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "茂さぶ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.