"自発的" meaning in Japanese

See 自発的 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{ja-adj|じはつてき|infl=na}} 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき) • (jihatsuteki) -na (adnominal 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)な (jihatsuteki na), adverbial 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)に (jihatsuteki ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=じはつてき|lemma=自発的|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 自発的 [canonical] (ruby: (), (はつ), (てき)), jihatsuteki [romanization], 自発的な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (はつ), (てき)), 自発的に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (はつ), (てき)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 自発的だろ [imperfective, stem], じはつてきだろ [imperfective, stem], jihatsuteki daro [imperfective], 自発的で [continuative, stem], じはつてきで [continuative, stem], jihatsuteki de [continuative], 自発的だ [stem, terminative], じはつてきだ [stem, terminative], jihatsuteki da [terminative], 自発的な [attributive, stem], じはつてきな [attributive, stem], jihatsuteki na [attributive], 自発的なら [hypothetical, stem], じはつてきなら [hypothetical, stem], jihatsuteki nara [hypothetical], 自発的であれ [imperative, stem], じはつてきであれ [imperative, stem], jihatsuteki de are [imperative], 自発的ではない [informal, negative], 自発的じゃない [informal, negative], じはつてきではない [informal, negative], じはつてきじゃない [informal, negative], jihatsuteki de wa nai [informal, negative], jihatsuteki ja nai [informal, negative], 自発的だった [informal, past], じはつてきだった [informal, past], jihatsuteki datta [informal, past], 自発的ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 自発的じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], じはつてきではなかった [informal, negative, past], じはつてきじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], jihatsuteki de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], jihatsuteki ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 自発的です [formal], じはつてきです [formal], jihatsuteki desu [formal], 自発的ではありません [formal, negative], 自発的じゃありません [formal, negative], じはつてきではありません [formal, negative], じはつてきじゃありません [formal, negative], jihatsuteki de wa arimasen [formal, negative], jihatsuteki ja arimasen [formal, negative], 自発的でした [formal, past], じはつてきでした [formal, past], jihatsuteki deshita [formal, past], 自発的ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 自発的じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], じはつてきではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], じはつてきじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], jihatsuteki de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], jihatsuteki ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 自発的で [conjunctive], じはつてきで [conjunctive], jihatsuteki de [conjunctive], 自発的なら(ば) [conditional], じはつてきなら(ば) [conditional], jihatsuteki nara (ba) [conditional], 自発的だったら [conditional, past], じはつてきだったら [conditional, past], jihatsuteki dattara [conditional, past], 自発的だろう [volitional], じはつてきだろう [volitional], jihatsuteki darō [volitional], 自発的に [adverbial], じはつてきに [adverbial], jihatsuteki ni [adverbial], 自発的さ [noun-from-adj], じはつてきさ [noun-from-adj], jihatsutekisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. voluntary, of one's own initiative, of one's own accord
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自発的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的な",
      "roman": "jihatsuteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的に",
      "roman": "jihatsuteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsutekisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じはつてき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき) • (jihatsuteki) -na (adnominal 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)な (jihatsuteki na), adverbial 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)に (jihatsuteki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "じはつてき",
        "lemma": "自発的",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voluntary, of one's own initiative, of one's own accord"
      ],
      "id": "en-自発的-ja-adj-Vi2~BiT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ],
        [
          "of one's own accord",
          "of one's own accord"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自発的"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自発的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的な",
      "roman": "jihatsuteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的に",
      "roman": "jihatsuteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsuteki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自発的さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じはつてきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jihatsutekisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じはつてき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき) • (jihatsuteki) -na (adnominal 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)な (jihatsuteki na), adverbial 自(じ)発(はつ)的(てき)に (jihatsuteki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "じはつてき",
        "lemma": "自発的",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese な-na adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voluntary, of one's own initiative, of one's own accord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ],
        [
          "of one's own accord",
          "of one's own accord"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自発的"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自発的 meaning in Japanese (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "自発的"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "自発的",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.