See 翻る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "翻る",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "firugaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "翻り",
"roman": "hirugaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "翻った",
"roman": "hirugaetta",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "翻った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "翻って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひるがえる",
"hhira": "ひるがへる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "翻(ひるがえ)る • (hirugaeru) ^(←ひるがへる (firugaferu)?)intransitive godan (stem 翻(ひるがえ)り (hirugaeri), past 翻(ひるがえ)った (hirugaetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn over; to be flipped over"
],
"id": "en-翻る-ja-verb-mUMAw1ad",
"links": [
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
],
[
"flipped over",
"flip over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to flutter; to wave"
],
"id": "en-翻る-ja-verb-9QnN26I1",
"links": [
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひるがえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾɯ̟ɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "翻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "翻る",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "firugaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "翻り",
"roman": "hirugaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "翻った",
"roman": "hirugaetta",
"ruby": [
[
"翻",
"ひるがえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "翻られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaeranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "翻ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "翻った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "翻って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "翻れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひるがえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hirugaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひるがえる",
"hhira": "ひるがへる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "翻(ひるがえ)る • (hirugaeru) ^(←ひるがへる (firugaferu)?)intransitive godan (stem 翻(ひるがえ)り (hirugaeri), past 翻(ひるがえ)った (hirugaetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn over; to be flipped over"
],
"links": [
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
],
[
"flipped over",
"flip over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to flutter; to wave"
],
"links": [
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひるがえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾɯ̟ɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "翻る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 翻る meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"翻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "翻る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.