"罷づ" meaning in Japanese

See 罷づ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|まかづ|tr=transitive|type=shimo ni}} 罷(まか)づ • (makazu) transitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|まか|2d-d}} Forms: 罷づ [canonical] (ruby: (まか)), makazu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 罷で [irrealis, stem], まかで [irrealis, stem], makade [irrealis], 罷で [continuative, stem], まかで [continuative, stem], makade [continuative], 罷づ [stem, terminative], まかづ [stem, terminative], makadu [terminative], 罷づる [attributive, stem], まかづる [attributive, stem], makaduru [attributive], 罷づれ [realis, stem], まかづれ [realis, stem], makadure [realis], 罷でよ [imperative, stem], まかでよ [imperative, stem], makadeyo [imperative], 罷でず [negative], まかでず [negative], makadezu [negative], 罷づれど [contrastive], まかづれど [contrastive], makaduredo [contrastive], 罷づれば [causative], まかづれば [causative], makadureba [causative], 罷でば [conditional], まかでば [conditional], makadeba [conditional], 罷でき [past], まかでき [past], makadeki [past], 罷でけり [past], まかでけり [past], makadekeri [past], 罷でつ [perfect], まかでつ [perfect], makadetu [perfect], 罷でぬ [perfect], まかでぬ [perfect], makadenu [perfect], 罷でたり [continuative, perfect], まかでたり [continuative, perfect], makadetari [continuative, perfect], 罷でむ [volitional], まかでむ [volitional], makademu [volitional]
  1. (Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to leave Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic, humble Related terms: 罷る (makaru) (ruby: (まか)), 罷り出づ (makariizu) (ruby: (まか), ()), 罷んづ (makanzu) (ruby: (まか)), 罷り出る (makarideru) (ruby: (まか), ()), 去る (saru) (ruby: ()), 退出 (taishutsu) (ruby: 退出(たいしゅつ))

Download JSON data for 罷づ meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罷づ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makazu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makaduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makaduredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makademu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まかづ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "罷(まか)づ • (makazu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まか",
        "2": "2d-d"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-罷づ-ja-verb-dDKDyhdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to leave"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "makaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "罷",
              "まか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "罷る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makariizu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "罷",
              "まか"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "罷り出づ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makanzu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "罷",
              "まか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "罷んづ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makarideru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "罷",
              "まか"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "で"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "罷り出る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "去",
              "さ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "去る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taishutsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "退出",
              "たいしゅつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "退出"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic",
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罷づ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罷づ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makazu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makaduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makaduredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷づれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makadetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "罷でむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まかでむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makademu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まかづ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "罷(まか)づ • (makazu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まか",
        "2": "2d-d"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "makaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罷る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makariizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罷り出づ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makanzu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罷んづ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makarideru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罷",
          "まか"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "で"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罷り出る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "去る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退出",
          "たいしゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退出"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese humble terms",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to leave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic",
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罷づ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.