See 罵る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 罵る meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "罵る",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"roman": "nonoshiri",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "罵った",
"roman": "nonoshitta",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "罵った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "罵って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosireri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ののしる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "罵(ののし)る • (nonoshiru) godan (stem 罵(ののし)り (nonoshiri), past 罵(ののし)った (nonoshitta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ののし",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abuse (verbally); speak ill of; insult"
],
"id": "en-罵る-ja-verb-RXcfcG27",
"links": [
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ののしる"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞no̞ɕiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "罵る"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "罵る",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"roman": "nonoshiri",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "罵った",
"roman": "nonoshitta",
"ruby": [
[
"罵",
"ののし"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "罵られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshiranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshirimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "罵った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "罵って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nonoshireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "罵ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "罵り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosirinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosireri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "罵らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ののしらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nonosiramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ののしる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "罵(ののし)る • (nonoshiru) godan (stem 罵(ののし)り (nonoshiri), past 罵(ののし)った (nonoshitta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ののし",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"glosses": [
"to abuse (verbally); speak ill of; insult"
],
"links": [
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ののしる"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞no̞ɕiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "罵る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.