"繰り返す" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "t": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "繰る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reel, to wind, to spin",
        "tr": "kuru"
      },
      "expansion": "繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "繰り",
        "3": "返す",
        "pos1": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">繰る</i> (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)",
        "t2": "to return",
        "tr1": "kuri",
        "tr2": "kaesu"
      },
      "expansion": "繰り (kuri, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繰り (kuri, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "繰り返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返し",
      "roman": "kurikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返した",
      "roman": "kurikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くりかえす",
        "hhira": "くりかへす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "繰(く)り返(かえ)す • (kurikaesu) ^(←くりかへす (kurikafesu)?)transitive godan (stem 繰(く)り返(かえ)し (kurikaeshi), past 繰(く)り返(かえ)した (kurikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "repeat the previous operation",
          "roman": "chokuzen ni okonatta sōsa o kurikaesu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直前",
              "ちょくぜん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ],
            [
              "操作",
              "そうさ"
            ],
            [
              "繰",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "返",
              "かえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "直前に行った操作を繰り返す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat, to do again"
      ],
      "id": "en-繰り返す-ja-verb-4Y4Q3jcR",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɾʲika̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "繰り返す"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "t": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "繰る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reel, to wind, to spin",
        "tr": "kuru"
      },
      "expansion": "繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "繰り",
        "3": "返す",
        "pos1": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">繰る</i> (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)",
        "t2": "to return",
        "tr1": "kuri",
        "tr2": "kaesu"
      },
      "expansion": "繰り (kuri, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繰り (kuri, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 繰る (kuru, “to reel, to wind, to spin”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "繰り返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返し",
      "roman": "kurikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返した",
      "roman": "kurikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "繰り返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くりかえす",
        "hhira": "くりかへす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "繰(く)り返(かえ)す • (kurikaesu) ^(←くりかへす (kurikafesu)?)transitive godan (stem 繰(く)り返(かえ)し (kurikaeshi), past 繰(く)り返(かえ)した (kurikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "repeat the previous operation",
          "roman": "chokuzen ni okonatta sōsa o kurikaesu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直前",
              "ちょくぜん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ],
            [
              "操作",
              "そうさ"
            ],
            [
              "繰",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "返",
              "かえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "直前に行った操作を繰り返す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat, to do again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "other": "くりかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɾʲika̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "繰り返す"
}