See 縮み上がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮む",
"2": "ちぎむ",
"3": "to shrink",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮む",
"2": "ちぎむ",
"3": "to shrink"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮み",
"2": "ちぎみ",
"3": "上がる",
"4": "あがる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">chigimu</span>, “to shrink”).",
"t2": "to rise, ascend"
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぎ)み (chigimi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).) + 上(あ)がる (agaru, “to rise, ascend”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "縮(ちぎ)み (chigimi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).) + 上(あ)がる (agaru, “to rise, ascend”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "縮み上がる",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がり",
"roman": "chijimiagari",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がった",
"roman": "chijimiagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちぢみあがる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がる • (chijimiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がり (chijimiagari), past 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がった (chijimiagatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cower, cringe"
],
"id": "en-縮み上がる-ja-verb-C6hhEzi~",
"links": [
[
"cower",
"cower"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "縮み上がる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮む",
"2": "ちぎむ",
"3": "to shrink",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮む",
"2": "ちぎむ",
"3": "to shrink"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "縮み",
"2": "ちぎみ",
"3": "上がる",
"4": "あがる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">chigimu</span>, “to shrink”).",
"t2": "to rise, ascend"
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぎ)み (chigimi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).) + 上(あ)がる (agaru, “to rise, ascend”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "縮(ちぎ)み (chigimi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).) + 上(あ)がる (agaru, “to rise, ascend”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "縮み上がる",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がり",
"roman": "chijimiagari",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がった",
"roman": "chijimiagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "縮み上がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちぢみあがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chijimiagareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちぢみあがる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がる • (chijimiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がり (chijimiagari), past 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がった (chijimiagatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cower, cringe"
],
"links": [
[
"cower",
"cower"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "縮み上がる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 縮み上がる meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"縮み上がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "縮み上がる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.