See 練習 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "練習",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしふ",
"roman": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅう",
"hhira": "れんしふ"
},
"expansion": "練(れん)習(しゅう) • (renshū) ^(←れんしふ (rensifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice (learning or improvement of a skill)"
],
"id": "en-練習-ja-noun-vdAKhGJg",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "練習する",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"roman": "renshū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"roman": "renshū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice"
],
"id": "en-練習-ja-verb-radQ4~hG",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "練習",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしふ",
"roman": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅう",
"hhira": "れんしふ"
},
"expansion": "練(れん)習(しゅう) • (renshū) ^(←れんしふ (rensifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"practice (learning or improvement of a skill)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "練習する",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rensifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"roman": "renshū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"roman": "renshū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"れん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"practice"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 練習 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "練習",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"練習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "練習",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.