See 緩和 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 緩和 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩和",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんわ"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)和(わ) • (kanwa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relaxation, lessening in amount, alleviation"
],
"id": "en-緩和-ja-noun-x5u-~aex",
"links": [
[
"relaxation",
"relaxation"
],
[
"lessening",
"lessening"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"alleviation",
"alleviation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "緩和"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩和する",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和し",
"roman": "kanwa shi",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和した",
"roman": "kanwa shita",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It got less cold.",
"roman": "Samusa ga kanwa sareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"さむ"
],
[
"緩和",
"かんわ"
]
],
"text": "寒さが緩和された。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lessen in amount, alleviate, ease up"
],
"id": "en-緩和-ja-verb-N6FQ0DfR",
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"alleviate",
"alleviate"
],
[
"ease up",
"ease up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "緩和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩和",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんわ"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)和(わ) • (kanwa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relaxation, lessening in amount, alleviation"
],
"links": [
[
"relaxation",
"relaxation"
],
[
"lessening",
"lessening"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"alleviation",
"alleviation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "緩和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩和する",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和し",
"roman": "kanwa shi",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和した",
"roman": "kanwa shita",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩和すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんわすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanwa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It got less cold.",
"roman": "Samusa ga kanwa sareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"さむ"
],
[
"緩和",
"かんわ"
]
],
"text": "寒さが緩和された。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lessen in amount, alleviate, ease up"
],
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"alleviate",
"alleviate"
],
[
"ease up",
"ease up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "緩和"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.