See 緩める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 緩める meaning in Japanese (13.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "緩",
"2": "ゆる",
"3": "-める",
"t1": "loose",
"t2": "-ify"
},
"expansion": "緩(ゆる) (yuru, “loose”) + める (-meru, “-ify”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 緩(ゆる) (yuru, “loose”) + める (-meru, “-ify”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩める",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"roman": "yurume",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めた",
"roman": "yurumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆるめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "緩(ゆる)める • (yurumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 緩(ゆる)め (yurume), past 緩(ゆる)めた (yurumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆる",
"2": "2d-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the belt",
"roman": "obi o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"おび"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "帯を緩める"
},
{
"english": "to loosen the necktie",
"roman": "nekutai o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "ネクタイを緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to loosen; to make (a knot, rope, etc) loose"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-So1GJ4Qd",
"links": [
[
"loosen",
"loosen"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Keep yourself alert until the last moment!",
"roman": "saigo made ki o yurumeru na",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "最後まで気を緩めるな"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be off guard; to be inattentive"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-skN-HqkE",
"links": [
[
"off guard",
"off guard"
],
[
"inattentive",
"inattentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 気を) to be off guard; to be inattentive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 気を"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the regulation",
"roman": "torishimari o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"締",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "取り締まりを緩める"
},
{
"english": "to turn a blind eye",
"roman": "tsuikyū no te o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"追及",
"ついきゅう"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "追及の手を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make less strict; to make less harsh"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-eJITirol",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 12 52 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 19 38 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 17 44 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 17 44 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 30 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with める",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 18 42 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 43 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His face lights up.",
"roman": "kuchimoto o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"口元",
"くちもと"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "口元を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make the facial expression less serious/unfriendly"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-mgqU8JKh",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to decrease the speed",
"roman": "supīdo o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "スピードを緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-HRK2yQhV",
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make less inclined",
"roman": "keisha o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"傾斜",
"けいしゃ"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "傾斜を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make less inclined/sloped"
],
"id": "en-緩める-ja-verb-WlDX6YKz",
"links": [
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
],
[
"sloped",
"sloped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "緩める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with める",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "緩",
"2": "ゆる",
"3": "-める",
"t1": "loose",
"t2": "-ify"
},
"expansion": "緩(ゆる) (yuru, “loose”) + める (-meru, “-ify”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 緩(ゆる) (yuru, “loose”) + める (-meru, “-ify”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩める",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"roman": "yurume",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めた",
"roman": "yurumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "緩め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩むれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "緩めむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yurumemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆるめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "緩(ゆる)める • (yurumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 緩(ゆる)め (yurume), past 緩(ゆる)めた (yurumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆる",
"2": "2d-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the belt",
"roman": "obi o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"おび"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "帯を緩める"
},
{
"english": "to loosen the necktie",
"roman": "nekutai o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "ネクタイを緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to loosen; to make (a knot, rope, etc) loose"
],
"links": [
[
"loosen",
"loosen"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Keep yourself alert until the last moment!",
"roman": "saigo made ki o yurumeru na",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "最後まで気を緩めるな"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be off guard; to be inattentive"
],
"links": [
[
"off guard",
"off guard"
],
[
"inattentive",
"inattentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 気を) to be off guard; to be inattentive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 気を"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the regulation",
"roman": "torishimari o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"締",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "取り締まりを緩める"
},
{
"english": "to turn a blind eye",
"roman": "tsuikyū no te o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"追及",
"ついきゅう"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "追及の手を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make less strict; to make less harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His face lights up.",
"roman": "kuchimoto o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"口元",
"くちもと"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "口元を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make the facial expression less serious/unfriendly"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to decrease the speed",
"roman": "supīdo o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "スピードを緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down"
],
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make less inclined",
"roman": "keisha o yurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"傾斜",
"けいしゃ"
],
[
"緩",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "傾斜を緩める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make less inclined/sloped"
],
"links": [
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
],
[
"sloped",
"sloped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "緩める"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"緩める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.