"緊張" meaning in Japanese

See 緊張 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː] Forms: 緊張 [canonical] (ruby: (きん), (ちょう)), kinchō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きんちょう}} 緊(きん)張(ちょう) • (kinchō)
  1. physical tension, strain
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-noun-of1Uajxd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2
  2. mental strain, nervousness
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-noun-PRkZUXOn
  3. tension in a relationship
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-noun-8VoAGAIO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2
  4. the contracted state of a muscle
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-noun-s4Y37Y0l Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 緊張緩和 (kinchō kanwa) (ruby: 緊張緩和(きんちょうかんわ)) (english: détente)

Verb

IPA: [kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]
Forms: 緊張する [canonical] (ruby: (きん), (ちょう)), kinchō suru [romanization], 緊張し [stem] (ruby: (きん), (ちょう)), 緊張した [past] (ruby: (きん), (ちょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 緊張し [error-unrecognized-form], きんちょうし [error-unrecognized-form], kinchō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 緊張する [error-unrecognized-form], きんちょうする [error-unrecognized-form], kinchō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 緊張すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きんちょうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kinchō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 緊張せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 緊張しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きんちょうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きんちょうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kinchō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kinchō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 緊張される [passive], きんちょうされる [passive], kinchō sareru [passive], 緊張させる [causative], 緊張さす [causative], きんちょうさせる [causative], きんちょうさす [causative], kinchō saseru [causative], kinchō sasu [causative], 緊張できる [potential], きんちょうできる [potential], kinchō dekiru [potential], 緊張しよう [volitional], きんちょうしよう [volitional], kinchō shiyō [volitional], 緊張しない [negative], きんちょうしない [negative], kinchō shinai [negative], 緊張せず [continuative, negative], きんちょうせず [continuative, negative], kinchō sezu [continuative, negative], 緊張します [formal], きんちょうします [formal], kinchō shimasu [formal], 緊張した [perfective], きんちょうした [perfective], kinchō shita [perfective], 緊張して [conjunctive], きんちょうして [conjunctive], kinchō shite [conjunctive], 緊張すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きんちょうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kinchō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. be physically tense
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-verb-i6W1qUZ0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2
  2. be mentally tense, be nervous
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-verb-uRlbhXoS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2
  3. for a relationship to suffer tension
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-verb-MBJV3YaB Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2
  4. for a muscle to contract
    Sense id: en-緊張-ja-verb-XsjDXr33 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "détente",
      "roman": "kinchō kanwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊張緩和",
          "きんちょうかんわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "緊張緩和"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "緊張",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きんちょう"
      },
      "expansion": "緊(きん)張(ちょう) • (kinchō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physical tension, strain"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-noun-of1Uajxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mental strain, nervousness"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-noun-PRkZUXOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "nervousness",
          "nervousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tension in a relationship"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-noun-8VoAGAIO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the contracted state of a muscle"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-noun-s4Y37Y0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "緊張する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張し",
      "roman": "kinchō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張した",
      "roman": "kinchō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be physically tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-verb-i6W1qUZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be mentally tense, be nervous"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-verb-uRlbhXoS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 20 6 12 11 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 20 2 19 17 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for a relationship to suffer tension"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-verb-MBJV3YaB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 12 11 16 15 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for a muscle to contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-ja-verb-XsjDXr33"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "détente",
      "roman": "kinchō kanwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊張緩和",
          "きんちょうかんわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "緊張緩和"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "緊張",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きんちょう"
      },
      "expansion": "緊(きん)張(ちょう) • (kinchō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "physical tension, strain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mental strain, nervousness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "nervousness",
          "nervousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tension in a relationship"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the contracted state of a muscle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "緊張する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張し",
      "roman": "kinchō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張した",
      "roman": "kinchō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "緊",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "緊張すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きんちょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinchō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be physically tense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be mentally tense, be nervous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for a relationship to suffer tension"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for a muscle to contract"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 緊張 meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "緊張"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "緊張",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.