"粗悪" meaning in Japanese

See 粗悪 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|そあく|hhira=そあく|infl=na}} 粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)-na (adnominal 粗(そ)悪(あく)な (soaku na), adverbial 粗(そ)悪(あく)に (soaku ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=そあく|lemma=粗悪|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 粗悪 [canonical] (ruby: (), (あく)), soaku [romanization], 粗悪な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (あく)), 粗悪に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (あく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 粗悪だろ [imperfective, stem], そあくだろ [imperfective, stem], soaku daro [imperfective], 粗悪で [continuative, stem], そあくで [continuative, stem], soaku de [continuative], 粗悪だ [stem, terminative], そあくだ [stem, terminative], soaku da [terminative], 粗悪な [attributive, stem], そあくな [attributive, stem], soaku na [attributive], 粗悪なら [hypothetical, stem], そあくなら [hypothetical, stem], soaku nara [hypothetical], 粗悪であれ [imperative, stem], そあくであれ [imperative, stem], soaku de are [imperative], 粗悪ではない [informal, negative], 粗悪じゃない [informal, negative], そあくではない [informal, negative], そあくじゃない [informal, negative], soaku de wa nai [informal, negative], soaku ja nai [informal, negative], 粗悪だった [informal, past], そあくだった [informal, past], soaku datta [informal, past], 粗悪ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 粗悪じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], そあくではなかった [informal, negative, past], そあくじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], soaku de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], soaku ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 粗悪です [formal], そあくです [formal], soaku desu [formal], 粗悪ではありません [formal, negative], 粗悪じゃありません [formal, negative], そあくではありません [formal, negative], そあくじゃありません [formal, negative], soaku de wa arimasen [formal, negative], soaku ja arimasen [formal, negative], 粗悪でした [formal, past], そあくでした [formal, past], soaku deshita [formal, past], 粗悪ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 粗悪じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], そあくではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], そあくじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], soaku de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], soaku ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 粗悪で [conjunctive], そあくで [conjunctive], soaku de [conjunctive], 粗悪なら(ば) [conditional], そあくなら(ば) [conditional], soaku nara (ba) [conditional], 粗悪だったら [conditional, past], そあくだったら [conditional, past], soaku dattara [conditional, past], 粗悪だろう [volitional], そあくだろう [volitional], soaku darō [volitional], 粗悪に [adverbial], そあくに [adverbial], soaku ni [adverbial], 粗悪さ [noun-from-adj], そあくさ [noun-from-adj], soakusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. of poor quality
    Sense id: en-粗悪-ja-adj-c8FgZJnY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Noun

IPA: [so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 粗悪 [canonical] (ruby: (), (あく)), soaku [romanization], そあく [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そあく|hhira=そあく}} 粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)
  1. of poor quality
    Sense id: en-粗悪-ja-noun-c8FgZJnY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Download JSON data for 粗悪 meaning in Japanese (10.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗悪",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪な",
      "roman": "soaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪に",
      "roman": "soaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そあく",
        "hhira": "そあく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)-na (adnominal 粗(そ)悪(あく)な (soaku na), adverbial 粗(そ)悪(あく)に (soaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "そあく",
        "lemma": "粗悪",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of poor quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-粗悪-ja-adj-c8FgZJnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗悪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗悪",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあく",
      "roman": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そあく",
        "hhira": "そあく"
      },
      "expansion": "粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of poor quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-粗悪-ja-noun-c8FgZJnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗悪"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗悪",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪な",
      "roman": "soaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪に",
      "roman": "soaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗悪さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そあく",
        "hhira": "そあく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)-na (adnominal 粗(そ)悪(あく)な (soaku na), adverbial 粗(そ)悪(あく)に (soaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "そあく",
        "lemma": "粗悪",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of poor quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗悪"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗悪",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粗",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そあく",
      "roman": "soaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そあく",
        "hhira": "そあく"
      },
      "expansion": "粗(そ)悪(あく) • (soaku) ^(←そあく (soaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of poor quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗悪"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "粗悪"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "粗悪",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "粗悪"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "粗悪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "粗悪"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "粗悪",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "粗悪"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "粗悪",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.