"篝火" meaning in Japanese

See 篝火 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi] Forms: 篝火 [canonical] (ruby: (かがり), ()), Kagaribi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|篝|火|sort=かがりび|t1=iron basket for a fire|t2=fire|tr1=kagari|tr2=hi}} 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”), {{rendaku2|hi|bi|sort=かがりび}} The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|かがりび}} 篝(かがり)火(び) • (Kagaribi)
  1. the 27th chapter of the Tale of Genji Categories (topical): Prostitution
    Sense id: en-篝火-ja-name-3gv5KzxD Disambiguation of Prostitution: 27 40 33 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 42 29 29

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi] Forms: 篝火 [canonical] (ruby: (かがり), ()), kagaribi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|篝|火|sort=かがりび|t1=iron basket for a fire|t2=fire|tr1=kagari|tr2=hi}} 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”), {{rendaku2|hi|bi|sort=かがりび}} The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|かがりび}} 篝(かがり)火(び) • (kagaribi)
  1. watchfire, fishing fire, bonfire Categories (topical): Fire, Prostitution
    Sense id: en-篝火-ja-noun-6PrQMXpj Disambiguation of Fire: 14 56 30 Disambiguation of Prostitution: 27 40 33
  2. (Edo) brothel-keeper Categories (topical): Prostitution
    Sense id: en-篝火-ja-noun-WDuUfDIa Disambiguation of Prostitution: 27 40 33 Categories (other): Edo Japanese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 4 19 27 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 2 19 30 42 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 21 34 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 29 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 21 30 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 30 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 21 29 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 21 24 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 篝火草: cyclamen (kagaribisō) (ruby: 篝火草(かがりびそう))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kagaribisō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝火草",
          "かがりびそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "篝火草: cyclamen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "篝",
        "3": "火",
        "sort": "かがりび",
        "t1": "iron basket for a fire",
        "t2": "fire",
        "tr1": "kagari",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bi",
        "sort": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "篝火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝",
          "かがり"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagaribi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "篝(かがり)火(び) • (kagaribi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 56 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ja:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "ja:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watchfire, fishing fire, bonfire"
      ],
      "id": "en-篝火-ja-noun-6PrQMXpj",
      "links": [
        [
          "watchfire",
          "watchfire"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Edo Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 19 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 19 30 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "ja:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brothel-keeper"
      ],
      "id": "en-篝火-ja-noun-WDuUfDIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "brothel",
          "brothel"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Edo) brothel-keeper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かがりび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "篝火"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "篝",
        "3": "火",
        "sort": "かがりび",
        "t1": "iron basket for a fire",
        "t2": "fire",
        "tr1": "kagari",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bi",
        "sort": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "篝火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝",
          "かがり"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kagaribi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "篝(かがり)火(び) • (Kagaribi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "ja:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 27th chapter of the Tale of Genji"
      ],
      "id": "en-篝火-ja-name-3gv5KzxD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かがりび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "篝火"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Fire",
    "ja:Prostitution"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kagaribisō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝火草",
          "かがりびそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "篝火草: cyclamen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "篝",
        "3": "火",
        "sort": "かがりび",
        "t1": "iron basket for a fire",
        "t2": "fire",
        "tr1": "kagari",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bi",
        "sort": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "篝火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝",
          "かがり"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagaribi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "篝(かがり)火(び) • (kagaribi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watchfire, fishing fire, bonfire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watchfire",
          "watchfire"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Edo Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brothel-keeper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brothel",
          "brothel"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Edo) brothel-keeper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かがりび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "篝火"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Fire",
    "ja:Prostitution"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "篝",
        "3": "火",
        "sort": "かがりび",
        "t1": "iron basket for a fire",
        "t2": "fire",
        "tr1": "kagari",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bi",
        "sort": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 篝 (kagari, “iron basket for a fire”) + 火 (hi, “fire”). The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "篝火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "篝",
          "かがり"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kagaribi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かがりび"
      },
      "expansion": "篝(かがり)火(び) • (Kagaribi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the 27th chapter of the Tale of Genji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かがりび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɾʲibʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "篝火"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 篝火 meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "篝火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "篝火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Edo",
  "path": [
    "篝火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "篝火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Edo",
  "path": [
    "篝火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "篝火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "篝火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "篝火",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.