See 窮する in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyūsureba tsūzu",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"word": "窮すれば通ず"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮する",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyuusuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮し",
"roman": "kyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "窮した",
"roman": "kyūshita",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "窮そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうする",
"hhira": "きゆうする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)する • (kyūsuru) ^(←きゆうする (kyuusuru)?)suru (stem 窮(きゅう)し (kyūshi), past 窮(きゅう)した (kyūshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer from poverty"
],
"id": "en-窮する-ja-verb-GCrowaha",
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be perplexed"
],
"id": "en-窮する-ja-verb-WFe6zkOC",
"links": [
[
"perplexed",
"perplexed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːsɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyūsu",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "窮す"
}
],
"word": "窮する"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyūsureba tsūzu",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"word": "窮すれば通ず"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮する",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyuusuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮し",
"roman": "kyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "窮した",
"roman": "kyūshita",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "窮される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "窮そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūsureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうする",
"hhira": "きゆうする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "窮(きゅう)する • (kyūsuru) ^(←きゆうする (kyuusuru)?)suru (stem 窮(きゅう)し (kyūshi), past 窮(きゅう)した (kyūshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer from poverty"
],
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be perplexed"
],
"links": [
[
"perplexed",
"perplexed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːsɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyūsu",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "窮す"
}
],
"word": "窮する"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 窮する meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"窮する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "窮する",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.