"積もる" meaning in Japanese

See 積もる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝmo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|つもる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 積(つ)もる • (tsumoru) intransitive godan (stem 積(つ)もり (tsumori), past 積(つ)もった (tsumotta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|つも|4-r}} Forms: 積もる [canonical] (ruby: ()), tsumoru [romanization], 積もり [stem] (ruby: ()), 積もった [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 積もら [error-unrecognized-form], つもら [error-unrecognized-form], tsumora [error-unrecognized-form], 積もり [error-unrecognized-form], つもり [error-unrecognized-form], tsumori [error-unrecognized-form], 積もる [error-unrecognized-form], つもる [error-unrecognized-form], tsumoru [error-unrecognized-form], 積もれ [error-unrecognized-form], つもれ [error-unrecognized-form], tsumore [error-unrecognized-form], 積もられる [passive], つもられる [passive], tsumorareru [passive], 積もらせる [causative], 積もらす [causative], つもらせる [causative], つもらす [causative], tsumoraseru [causative], tsumorasu [causative], 積もれる [potential], つもれる [potential], tsumoreru [potential], 積もろう [volitional], つもろう [volitional], tsumorō [volitional], 積もらない [negative], つもらない [negative], tsumoranai [negative], 積もらず [continuative, negative], つもらず [continuative, negative], tsumorazu [continuative, negative], 積もります [formal], つもります [formal], tsumorimasu [formal], 積もった [perfective], つもった [perfective], tsumotta [perfective], 積もって [conjunctive], つもって [conjunctive], tsumotte [conjunctive], 積もれば [conditional, hypothetical], つもれば [conditional, hypothetical], tsumoreba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 積もら [irrealis, stem], つもら [irrealis, stem], tumora [irrealis], 積もり [continuative, stem], つもり [continuative, stem], tumori [continuative], 積もる [stem, terminative], つもる [stem, terminative], tumoru [terminative], 積もる [attributive, stem], つもる [attributive, stem], tumoru [attributive], 積もれ [realis, stem], つもれ [realis, stem], tumore [realis], 積もれ [imperative, stem], つもれ [imperative, stem], tumore [imperative], 積もらず [negative], つもらず [negative], tumorazu [negative], 積もれど [contrastive], つもれど [contrastive], tumoredo [contrastive], 積もれば [causative], つもれば [causative], tumoreba [causative], 積もらば [conditional], つもらば [conditional], tumoraba [conditional], 積もりき [past], つもりき [past], tumoriki [past], 積もりけり [past], つもりけり [past], tumorikeri [past], 積もりつ [perfect], つもりつ [perfect], tumoritu [perfect], 積もりぬ [perfect], つもりぬ [perfect], tumorinu [perfect], 積もれり [continuative, perfect], 積もりたり [continuative, perfect], つもれり [continuative, perfect], つもりたり [continuative, perfect], tumoreri [continuative, perfect], tumoritari [continuative, perfect], 積もらむ [volitional], つもらむ [volitional], tumoramu [volitional]
  1. to pile up, to accumulate Derived forms: 積もり (tsumori) (ruby: ())

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 積もる meaning in Japanese (9.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "roman": "tsumori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もった",
      "roman": "tsumotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoriki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoreri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つもる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "積(つ)もる • (tsumoru) intransitive godan (stem 積(つ)もり (tsumori), past 積(つ)もった (tsumotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つも",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tsumori",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "積",
              "つ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "積もり"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to walk snow-filled streets with my girlfriend.",
          "roman": "Yuki no tsumotta machi o kanojo to arukitai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雪",
              "ゆき"
            ],
            [
              "積",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "街",
              "まち"
            ],
            [
              "彼女",
              "かのじょ"
            ],
            [
              "歩",
              "ある"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雪の積もった街を彼女と歩きたい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up, to accumulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-積もる-ja-verb-op-bbcPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝmo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積もる"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsumori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "積もり"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "roman": "tsumori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もった",
      "roman": "tsumotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoriki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumorinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoreri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積もらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つもらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumoramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つもる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "積(つ)もる • (tsumoru) intransitive godan (stem 積(つ)もり (tsumori), past 積(つ)もった (tsumotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つも",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to walk snow-filled streets with my girlfriend.",
          "roman": "Yuki no tsumotta machi o kanojo to arukitai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雪",
              "ゆき"
            ],
            [
              "積",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "街",
              "まち"
            ],
            [
              "彼女",
              "かのじょ"
            ],
            [
              "歩",
              "ある"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雪の積もった街を彼女と歩きたい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up, to accumulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝmo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積もる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "積もる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積もる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.