"福島" meaning in Japanese

See 福島 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕima̠] Forms: 福島 [canonical] (ruby: (ふく), (しま)), Fukushima [romanization]
Etymology: 福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|福|島|gloss1=fortune, luck|gloss2=island}} 福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ふくしま}} 福(ふく)島(しま) • (Fukushima)
  1. 福島県: Fukushima (a prefecture of Japan) Categories (place): Fukushima Prefecture, Places in Japan, Prefectures of Japan
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-yPZNQUAr
  2. 福島市: Fukushima (the capital of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Cities in Japan, Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-swXyGsQB Categories (other): Prefectural capitals of Japan
  3. 福島町:
    Fukushima (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)
    Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido, Places in Japan, Towns in Hokkaido, Towns in Japan
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-KMWZv81i
  4. 福島町:
    Fukushima (a former town in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan)
    Categories (place): Historical settlements, Places in Japan, Places in Nagasaki Prefecture
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-hGM6K7Z1
  5. 福島区: A ward of Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan Categories (place): Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture, Places in Japan, Places in Osaka, Places in Osaka Prefecture
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-ObzEWtl1
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-福島-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 7 6 11 20 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 5 9 11 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 5 5 9 11 63

Download JSON data for 福島 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "福",
        "3": "島",
        "gloss1": "fortune, luck",
        "gloss2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "福島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "福",
          "ふく"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fukushima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ふくしま"
      },
      "expansion": "福(ふく)島(しま) • (Fukushima)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fukushima Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Fukushima Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Prefectures of Japan",
            "Prefectures",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prefectures of Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Prefectures of Japan",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島県: Fukushima (a prefecture of Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-yPZNQUAr",
      "links": [
        [
          "県",
          "県#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島市: Fukushima (the capital of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-swXyGsQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島町:",
        "Fukushima (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-KMWZv81i",
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "ja:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Nagasaki Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Nagasaki Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島町:",
        "Fukushima (a former town in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-hGM6K7Z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nagasaki",
          "Nagasaki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Osaka Prefecture",
            "Prefectures of Japan",
            "Prefectures",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Osaka",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Osaka",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Osaka Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Osaka Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島区: A ward of Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-ObzEWtl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "区",
          "区#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ],
        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 6 11 20 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 9 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 9 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-福島-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふくしま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "福島"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "福",
        "3": "島",
        "gloss1": "fortune, luck",
        "gloss2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "福 (“fortune, luck”) + 島 (“island”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "福島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "福",
          "ふく"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fukushima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ふくしま"
      },
      "expansion": "福(ふく)島(しま) • (Fukushima)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Fukushima Prefecture",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Prefectures of Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島県: Fukushima (a prefecture of Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "県",
          "県#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
        "ja:Cities in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島市: Fukushima (the capital of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Towns in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Towns in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島町:",
        "Fukushima (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Historical settlements",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Nagasaki Prefecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島町:",
        "Fukushima (a former town in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nagasaki",
          "Nagasaki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Osaka",
        "ja:Places in Osaka Prefecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福島区: A ward of Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "区",
          "区#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ],
        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふくしま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "福島"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "福島"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "福島",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.