"真空管" meaning in Japanese

See 真空管 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕĩŋkɯ̟ːkã̠ɴ] Forms: 真空管 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (くう), (かん)), shinkūkan [romanization], 眞空管 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: 真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”), Calque of English vacuum tube Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|真空|管|sort=しんくうかん|t1=vacuum|t2=tube|tr1=shinkū|tr2=kan}} 真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”), {{calque|ja|en|vacuum tube}} Calque of English vacuum tube Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんくうかん}} 真(しん)空(くう)管(かん) • (shinkūkan)
  1. (electronics) vacuum tube Hyponyms: 整流管 (seiryūkan) (ruby: (せい), (りゅう), (かん)), 二極管 (nikyokukan) (ruby: (), (きょく), (かん)), 三極管 (sankyokukan) (ruby: (さん), (きょく), (かん)), 四極管 (yonkyokukan) (ruby: (よん), (きょく), (かん)), 五極管 (gokyokukan) (ruby: (), (きょく), (かん))
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真空",
        "3": "管",
        "sort": "しんくうかん",
        "t1": "vacuum",
        "t2": "tube",
        "tr1": "shinkū",
        "tr2": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vacuum tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English vacuum tube",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”), Calque of English vacuum tube",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真空管",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkūkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "眞空管",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんくうかん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)空(くう)管(かん) • (shinkūkan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "ja:Electronics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum tube"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "roman": "seiryūkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "整",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "整流管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nikyokukan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "極",
              "きょく"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "二極管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sankyokukan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "極",
              "きょく"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "三極管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yonkyokukan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "四",
              "よん"
            ],
            [
              "極",
              "きょく"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "四極管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gokyokukan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "極",
              "きょく"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "五極管"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-真空管-ja-noun-cp1Ftamt",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "vacuum tube",
          "vacuum tube"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) vacuum tube"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんくうかん"
    },
    {
      "other": "しんくうかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkɯ̟ːkã̠ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Kyōto",
      "other": "[shíńkúúꜜkàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Kyōto",
      "other": "[shìǹkùúꜜkàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Ōsaka",
      "other": "[shíńkúúkáń]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真空管"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真空",
        "3": "管",
        "sort": "しんくうかん",
        "t1": "vacuum",
        "t2": "tube",
        "tr1": "shinkū",
        "tr2": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vacuum tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English vacuum tube",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) + 管 (kan, “tube”), Calque of English vacuum tube",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真空管",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkūkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "眞空管",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんくうかん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)空(くう)管(かん) • (shinkūkan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "seiryūkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "整",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "整流管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nikyokukan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "二極管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sankyokukan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三極管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yonkyokukan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "よん"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四極管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gokyokukan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "五極管"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms calqued from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 真 read as しん",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 空 read as くう",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 管 read as かん",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum tube"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "vacuum tube",
          "vacuum tube"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) vacuum tube"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんくうかん"
    },
    {
      "other": "しんくうかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkɯ̟ːkã̠ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Kyōto",
      "other": "[shíńkúúꜜkàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Kyōto",
      "other": "[shìǹkùúꜜkàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Ōsaka",
      "other": "[shíńkúúkáń]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真空管"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.