"真珠貝" meaning in Japanese

See 真珠貝 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 真珠貝 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (じゅ), (がい)), shinjugai [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”). The kai changes to gai due to rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|真珠|貝|sort=しんじゅがい|t1=pearl|t2=shell, shellfish|tr1=shinju|tr2=kai}} 真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”), {{ja-r|連%濁|れん%だく|rom=-}} 連(れん)濁(だく), {{rendaku|しんじゅがい}} rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんじゅがい}} 真(しん)珠(じゅ)貝(がい) • (shinjugai)
  1. pearl oyster
    Sense id: en-真珠貝-ja-noun-OvewnFPr Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Bivalves Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2 Disambiguation of Bivalves: 95 5
  2. synonym of 阿古屋貝 (akoya-gai, “Japanese akoya oyster”) Synonyms: 阿古屋貝 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-真珠貝-ja-noun-AmkNhfNg Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 3 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 牡蠣: oyster (kaki) (ruby: 牡蠣(かき)) (english: edible)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真珠",
        "3": "貝",
        "sort": "しんじゅがい",
        "t1": "pearl",
        "t2": "shell, shellfish",
        "tr1": "shinju",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%濁",
        "2": "れん%だく",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじゅがい"
      },
      "expansion": "rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく))",
      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”). The kai changes to gai due to rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真珠貝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "珠",
          "じゅ"
        ],
        [
          "貝",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjugai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじゅがい"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)珠(じゅ)貝(がい) • (shinjugai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edible",
      "roman": "kaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡蠣",
          "かき"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "edible",
      "word": "牡蠣: oyster"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Bivalves",
          "orig": "ja:Bivalves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl oyster"
      ],
      "id": "en-真珠貝-ja-noun-OvewnFPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl oyster",
          "pearl oyster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of 阿古屋貝 (akoya-gai, “Japanese akoya oyster”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-真珠貝-ja-noun-AmkNhfNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "阿古屋貝",
          "阿古屋貝#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese akoya oyster",
          "Japanese akoya oyster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "akoya-gai, “Japanese akoya oyster”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "阿古屋貝"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:真珠貝"
  ],
  "word": "真珠貝"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Bivalves"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真珠",
        "3": "貝",
        "sort": "しんじゅがい",
        "t1": "pearl",
        "t2": "shell, shellfish",
        "tr1": "shinju",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%濁",
        "2": "れん%だく",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじゅがい"
      },
      "expansion": "rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく))",
      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 真珠 (shinju, “pearl”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”). The kai changes to gai due to rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真珠貝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "珠",
          "じゅ"
        ],
        [
          "貝",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjugai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじゅがい"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)珠(じゅ)貝(がい) • (shinjugai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "edible",
      "roman": "kaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡蠣",
          "かき"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "edible",
      "word": "牡蠣: oyster"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl oyster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl oyster",
          "pearl oyster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of 阿古屋貝 (akoya-gai, “Japanese akoya oyster”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "阿古屋貝",
          "阿古屋貝#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese akoya oyster",
          "Japanese akoya oyster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "akoya-gai, “Japanese akoya oyster”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "阿古屋貝"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:真珠貝"
  ],
  "word": "真珠貝"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 真珠貝 meaning in Japanese (2.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "真珠貝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "真珠貝",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.