"真っ黒" meaning in Japanese

See 真っ黒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]
Etymology: From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”). Etymology templates: {{pre|ja|真っ|黒|t1=truly|t2=black|tr1=ma'-|tr2=kuro}} 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|まっくろ|infl=na}} 真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro) -na (adnominal 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)な (makkuro na), adverbial 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)に (makkuro ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=まっくろ|lemma=真っ黒|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 真っ黒 [canonical] (ruby: (), (くろ)), makkuro [romanization], 真っ黒な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (くろ)), 真っ黒に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (くろ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 真っ黒だろ [imperfective, stem], まっくろだろ [imperfective, stem], makkuro daro [imperfective], 真っ黒で [continuative, stem], まっくろで [continuative, stem], makkuro de [continuative], 真っ黒だ [stem, terminative], まっくろだ [stem, terminative], makkuro da [terminative], 真っ黒な [attributive, stem], まっくろな [attributive, stem], makkuro na [attributive], 真っ黒なら [hypothetical, stem], まっくろなら [hypothetical, stem], makkuro nara [hypothetical], 真っ黒であれ [imperative, stem], まっくろであれ [imperative, stem], makkuro de are [imperative], 真っ黒ではない [informal, negative], 真っ黒じゃない [informal, negative], まっくろではない [informal, negative], まっくろじゃない [informal, negative], makkuro de wa nai [informal, negative], makkuro ja nai [informal, negative], 真っ黒だった [informal, past], まっくろだった [informal, past], makkuro datta [informal, past], 真っ黒ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 真っ黒じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], まっくろではなかった [informal, negative, past], まっくろじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], makkuro de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], makkuro ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 真っ黒です [formal], まっくろです [formal], makkuro desu [formal], 真っ黒ではありません [formal, negative], 真っ黒じゃありません [formal, negative], まっくろではありません [formal, negative], まっくろじゃありません [formal, negative], makkuro de wa arimasen [formal, negative], makkuro ja arimasen [formal, negative], 真っ黒でした [formal, past], まっくろでした [formal, past], makkuro deshita [formal, past], 真っ黒ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 真っ黒じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], まっくろではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], まっくろじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], makkuro de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], makkuro ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 真っ黒で [conjunctive], まっくろで [conjunctive], makkuro de [conjunctive], 真っ黒なら(ば) [conditional], まっくろなら(ば) [conditional], makkuro nara (ba) [conditional], 真っ黒だったら [conditional, past], まっくろだったら [conditional, past], makkuro dattara [conditional, past], 真っ黒だろう [volitional], まっくろだろう [volitional], makkuro darō [volitional], 真っ黒に [adverbial], まっくろに [adverbial], makkuro ni [adverbial], 真っ黒さ [noun-from-adj], まっくろさ [noun-from-adj], makkurosa [noun-from-adj]
  1. deep black; pitch-black
    Sense id: en-真っ黒-ja-adj-Mj7PRgNG
  2. blackened due to suntan or dirt
    Sense id: en-真っ黒-ja-adj-HQepipFe Categories (other): Japanese terms prefixed with 真っ Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 真っ: 29 41 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ Disambiguation of Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ: 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞] Forms: 真っ黒 [canonical] (ruby: (), (くろ)), makkuro [romanization]
Etymology: From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”). Etymology templates: {{pre|ja|真っ|黒|t1=truly|t2=black|tr1=ma'-|tr2=kuro}} 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|まっくろ}} 真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro)
  1. deep black; pitch black Derived forms: 真っ黒い (makkuroi) (ruby: (), (くろ)), 真っ黒け (makkuroke) (ruby: (), (くろ))
    Sense id: en-真っ黒-ja-noun-hQ4QSRgm Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 4 70 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 27 6 68 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 7 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 5 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ Disambiguation of Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for 真っ黒 meaning in Japanese (10.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真っ",
        "3": "黒",
        "t1": "truly",
        "t2": "black",
        "tr1": "ma'-",
        "tr2": "kuro"
      },
      "expansion": "真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真っ黒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒な",
      "roman": "makkuro na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒に",
      "roman": "makkuro ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkurosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まっくろ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro) -na (adnominal 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)な (makkuro na), adverbial 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)に (makkuro ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "まっくろ",
        "lemma": "真っ黒",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deep black; pitch-black"
      ],
      "id": "en-真っ黒-ja-adj-Mj7PRgNG",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "pitch-black",
          "pitch-black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 真っ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackened due to suntan or dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-真っ黒-ja-adj-HQepipFe",
      "links": [
        [
          "blackened",
          "blackened"
        ],
        [
          "suntan",
          "suntan"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まっくろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真っ黒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真っ",
        "3": "黒",
        "t1": "truly",
        "t2": "black",
        "tr1": "ma'-",
        "tr2": "kuro"
      },
      "expansion": "真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真っ黒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まっくろ"
      },
      "expansion": "真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "makkuroi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "黒",
              "くろ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真っ黒い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makkuroke",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "黒",
              "くろ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真っ黒け"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep black; pitch black"
      ],
      "id": "en-真っ黒-ja-noun-hQ4QSRgm"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まっくろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真っ黒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 真っ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真っ",
        "3": "黒",
        "t1": "truly",
        "t2": "black",
        "tr1": "ma'-",
        "tr2": "kuro"
      },
      "expansion": "真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真っ黒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒な",
      "roman": "makkuro na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒に",
      "roman": "makkuro ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真っ黒さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まっくろさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkurosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まっくろ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro) -na (adnominal 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)な (makkuro na), adverbial 真(ま)っ黒(くろ)に (makkuro ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "まっくろ",
        "lemma": "真っ黒",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deep black; pitch-black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "pitch-black",
          "pitch-black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blackened due to suntan or dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackened",
          "blackened"
        ],
        [
          "suntan",
          "suntan"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まっくろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真っ黒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 真っ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Japanese_terms_prefixed_with_真っ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "makkuroi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真っ黒い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makkuroke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真っ黒け"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "真っ",
        "3": "黒",
        "t1": "truly",
        "t2": "black",
        "tr1": "ma'-",
        "tr2": "kuro"
      },
      "expansion": "真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 真っ (ma'-, “truly”) + 黒 (kuro, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真っ黒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkuro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まっくろ"
      },
      "expansion": "真(ま)っ黒(くろ) • (makkuro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deep black; pitch black"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まっくろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真っ黒"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.