See 直訳 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 直訳 meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "free translation, liberal translation",
"roman": "iyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"意訳",
"いやく"
]
],
"word": "意訳"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直訳",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょくやく"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく)訳(やく) • (chokuyaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Translation studies",
"orig": "ja:Translation studies",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal translation"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "translation",
"roman": "hon'yaku",
"ruby": [
[
"翻訳",
"ほんやく"
]
],
"word": "翻訳"
}
],
"id": "en-直訳-ja-noun-CwVCjkIt"
}
],
"word": "直訳"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "直訳する",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳し",
"roman": "chokuyaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳した",
"roman": "chokuyaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to translate literally"
],
"id": "en-直訳-ja-verb-ly7eqikw",
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直訳"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "free translation, liberal translation",
"roman": "iyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"意訳",
"いやく"
]
],
"word": "意訳"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:Translation studies"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直訳",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょくやく"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく)訳(やく) • (chokuyaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "translation",
"roman": "hon'yaku",
"ruby": [
[
"翻訳",
"ほんやく"
]
],
"word": "翻訳"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"literal translation"
]
}
],
"word": "直訳"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:Translation studies"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直訳する",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳し",
"roman": "chokuyaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳した",
"roman": "chokuyaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"訳",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直訳すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくやくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokuyaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to translate literally"
],
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直訳"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"直訳"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直訳",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.