"百年国恥" meaning in Japanese

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百年国恥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "恥",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyakunenkokuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ひゃくねんこくち",
        "head": "百年国恥"
      },
      "expansion": "百(ひゃく)年(ねん)国(こく)恥(ち) • (Hyakunenkokuchi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Chinese politics",
          "orig": "ja:Chinese politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "History of China",
          "orig": "ja:History of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nationalism",
          "orig": "ja:Nationalism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百年国恥-ja-name-CugvTNd0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Century of Humiliation",
          "century of humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "First Opium War",
          "w:First Opium War"
        ],
        [
          "People's Republic of China",
          "People's Republic of China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ça̠kɯ̟nẽ̞ŋko̞kɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百年国恥"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百年国恥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "恥",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyakunenkokuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ひゃくねんこくち",
        "head": "百年国恥"
      },
      "expansion": "百(ひゃく)年(ねん)国(こく)恥(ち) • (Hyakunenkokuchi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Chinese politics",
        "ja:History of China",
        "ja:Nationalism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Century of Humiliation",
          "century of humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "First Opium War",
          "w:First Opium War"
        ],
        [
          "People's Republic of China",
          "People's Republic of China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ça̠kɯ̟nẽ̞ŋko̞kɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百年国恥"
}