"発行" meaning in Japanese

See 発行 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠k̚ko̞ː] Forms: 発行 [canonical] (ruby: (はっ), (こう)), hakkō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はっこう}} 発(はっ)行(こう) • (hakkō)
  1. issue, publication
    Sense id: en-発行-ja-noun-4MtqShnt

Verb

IPA: [ha̠k̚ko̞ː]
Forms: 発行する [canonical] (ruby: (はっ), (こう)), hakkō suru [romanization], 発行し [stem] (ruby: (はっ), (こう)), 発行した [past] (ruby: (はっ), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 発行し [error-unrecognized-form], はっこうし [error-unrecognized-form], hakkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 発行する [error-unrecognized-form], はっこうする [error-unrecognized-form], hakkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 発行すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はっこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hakkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 発行せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 発行しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はっこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はっこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hakkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hakkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 発行される [passive], はっこうされる [passive], hakkō sareru [passive], 発行させる [causative], 発行さす [causative], はっこうさせる [causative], はっこうさす [causative], hakkō saseru [causative], hakkō sasu [causative], 発行できる [potential], はっこうできる [potential], hakkō dekiru [potential], 発行しよう [volitional], はっこうしよう [volitional], hakkō shiyō [volitional], 発行しない [negative], はっこうしない [negative], hakkō shinai [negative], 発行せず [continuative, negative], はっこうせず [continuative, negative], hakkō sezu [continuative, negative], 発行します [formal], はっこうします [formal], hakkō shimasu [formal], 発行した [perfective], はっこうした [perfective], hakkō shita [perfective], 発行して [conjunctive], はっこうして [conjunctive], hakkō shite [conjunctive], 発行すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はっこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hakkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to issue, to publish
    Sense id: en-発行-ja-verb-sktGtF1t Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はっこう"
      },
      "expansion": "発(はっ)行(こう) • (hakkō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "issue, publication"
      ],
      "id": "en-発行-ja-noun-4MtqShnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "publication",
          "publication"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "発行"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行し",
      "roman": "hakkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行した",
      "roman": "hakkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, to publish"
      ],
      "id": "en-発行-ja-verb-sktGtF1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "発行"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はっこう"
      },
      "expansion": "発(はっ)行(こう) • (hakkō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "issue, publication"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "publication",
          "publication"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "発行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行し",
      "roman": "hakkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行した",
      "roman": "hakkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, to publish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "発行"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 発行 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発行"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発行",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.