See 発掘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "発掘",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっくつ"
},
"expansion": "発(はっ)掘(くつ) • (hakkutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an excavation"
],
"id": "en-発掘-ja-noun-atikuyEa",
"links": [
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚kɯ̟̊t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "発掘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "発掘する",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘し",
"roman": "hakkutsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘した",
"roman": "hakkutsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっくつ"
},
"expansion": "発(はっ)掘(くつ)する • (hakkutsu suru) suru (stem 発(はっ)掘(くつ)し (hakkutsu shi), past 発(はっ)掘(くつ)した (hakkutsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to excavate"
],
"id": "en-発掘-ja-verb-pIX4UNrA",
"links": [
[
"excavate",
"excavate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚kɯ̟̊t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "発掘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "発掘",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっくつ"
},
"expansion": "発(はっ)掘(くつ) • (hakkutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an excavation"
],
"links": [
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚kɯ̟̊t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "発掘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "発掘する",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘し",
"roman": "hakkutsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘した",
"roman": "hakkutsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"掘",
"くつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "発掘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はっくつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkutsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっくつ"
},
"expansion": "発(はっ)掘(くつ)する • (hakkutsu suru) suru (stem 発(はっ)掘(くつ)し (hakkutsu shi), past 発(はっ)掘(くつ)した (hakkutsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to excavate"
],
"links": [
[
"excavate",
"excavate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっくつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚kɯ̟̊t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "発掘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 発掘 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"発掘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "発掘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.