See 珪化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "珪化",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けいくわ",
"roman": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいか",
"hhira": "けいくわ"
},
"expansion": "珪(けい)化(か) • (keika) ^(←けいくわ (keikwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ja:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ja:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keikabutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "珪化物"
},
{
"roman": "keikaboku",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"木",
"ぼく"
]
],
"word": "珪化木"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silicification"
],
"id": "en-珪化-ja-noun-8YntZdw5",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"silicification",
"silicification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, geology) silicification"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "珪化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "珪化する",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化し",
"roman": "keika shi",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化した",
"roman": "keika shita",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "keika dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ja:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ja:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to silicificate"
],
"id": "en-珪化-ja-verb-NiBVdZs-",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"silicificate",
"silicificate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, geology) to silicificate"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "珪化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keikabutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "珪化物"
},
{
"roman": "keikaboku",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"木",
"ぼく"
]
],
"word": "珪化木"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "珪化",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けいくわ",
"roman": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいか",
"hhira": "けいくわ"
},
"expansion": "珪(けい)化(か) • (keika) ^(←けいくわ (keikwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Chemistry",
"ja:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"silicification"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"silicification",
"silicification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, geology) silicification"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "珪化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "珪化する",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "keikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化し",
"roman": "keika shi",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化した",
"roman": "keika shita",
"ruby": [
[
"珪",
"けい"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "keika dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keika shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "珪化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けいかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "keika sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Chemistry",
"ja:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"to silicificate"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"silicificate",
"silicificate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, geology) to silicificate"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "珪化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 珪化 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"珪化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "珪化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.