See 独裁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "独裁",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どくさい"
},
"expansion": "独(どく)裁(さい) • (dokusai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 17 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"autocracy, dictatorship (a government led by a dictator)"
],
"id": "en-独裁-ja-noun-bZLNbDdh",
"links": [
[
"autocracy",
"autocracy"
],
[
"dictatorship",
"dictatorship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 17 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"making decisions for a group by oneself, tyranny"
],
"id": "en-独裁-ja-noun-fvnMBMjh",
"links": [
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "独裁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "独裁する",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁し",
"roman": "dokusai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁した",
"roman": "dokusai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 17 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule as a dictator"
],
"id": "en-独裁-ja-verb-x1ay1EAX",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 13 19 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 10 14 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 14 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 13 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make decisions for others by oneself, to behave tyrannically"
],
"id": "en-独裁-ja-verb-2jZuYzaX",
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"tyrannically",
"tyrannically"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "独裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独裁",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どくさい"
},
"expansion": "独(どく)裁(さい) • (dokusai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"autocracy, dictatorship (a government led by a dictator)"
],
"links": [
[
"autocracy",
"autocracy"
],
[
"dictatorship",
"dictatorship"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"making decisions for a group by oneself, tyranny"
],
"links": [
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "独裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独裁する",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁し",
"roman": "dokusai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁した",
"roman": "dokusai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "独裁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rule as a dictator"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make decisions for others by oneself, to behave tyrannically"
],
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"tyrannically",
"tyrannically"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "独裁"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 独裁 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"独裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "独裁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.