"独自" meaning in Japanese

See 独自 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|どくじ|infl=な}} 独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji) -na (adnominal 独(どく)自(じ)な (dokuji na), adverbial 独(どく)自(じ)に (dokuji ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=どくじ|lemma=独自|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 独自 [canonical] (ruby: (どく), ()), dokuji [romanization], 独自な [adnominal] (ruby: (どく), ()), 独自に [adverbial] (ruby: (どく), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 独自だろ [imperfective, stem], どくじだろ [imperfective, stem], dokuji daro [imperfective], 独自で [continuative, stem], どくじで [continuative, stem], dokuji de [continuative], 独自だ [stem, terminative], どくじだ [stem, terminative], dokuji da [terminative], 独自な [attributive, stem], どくじな [attributive, stem], dokuji na [attributive], 独自なら [hypothetical, stem], どくじなら [hypothetical, stem], dokuji nara [hypothetical], 独自であれ [imperative, stem], どくじであれ [imperative, stem], dokuji de are [imperative], 独自ではない [informal, negative], 独自じゃない [informal, negative], どくじではない [informal, negative], どくじじゃない [informal, negative], dokuji de wa nai [informal, negative], dokuji ja nai [informal, negative], 独自だった [informal, past], どくじだった [informal, past], dokuji datta [informal, past], 独自ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 独自じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], どくじではなかった [informal, negative, past], どくじじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], dokuji de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], dokuji ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 独自です [formal], どくじです [formal], dokuji desu [formal], 独自ではありません [formal, negative], 独自じゃありません [formal, negative], どくじではありません [formal, negative], どくじじゃありません [formal, negative], dokuji de wa arimasen [formal, negative], dokuji ja arimasen [formal, negative], 独自でした [formal, past], どくじでした [formal, past], dokuji deshita [formal, past], 独自ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 独自じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], どくじではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], どくじじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], dokuji de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], dokuji ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 独自で [conjunctive], どくじで [conjunctive], dokuji de [conjunctive], 独自なら(ば) [conditional], どくじなら(ば) [conditional], dokuji nara (ba) [conditional], 独自だったら [conditional, past], どくじだったら [conditional, past], dokuji dattara [conditional, past], 独自だろう [volitional], どくじだろう [volitional], dokuji darō [volitional], 独自に [adverbial], どくじに [adverbial], dokuji ni [adverbial], 独自さ [noun-from-adj], どくじさ [noun-from-adj], dokujisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. independent, separate from others
    Sense id: en-独自-ja-adj-f8YW4gE6 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 3 41 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 2 34 39
  2. unique
    Sense id: en-独自-ja-adj-wnIERaRS

Noun

IPA: [do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi] Forms: 独自 [canonical] (ruby: (どく), ()), dokuji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|どくじ}} 独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji)
  1. being original, done without association with another
    Sense id: en-独自-ja-noun-mfcEcWET Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 2 48 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 3 42 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 3 41 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 2 34 39
  2. uniqueness
    Sense id: en-独自-ja-noun-WzuWhRyY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 2 48 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 3 42 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 3 41 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 2 34 39

Download JSON data for 独自 meaning in Japanese (10.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独自",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自な",
      "roman": "dokuji na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自に",
      "roman": "dokuji ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokujisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どくじ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji) -na (adnominal 独(どく)自(じ)な (dokuji na), adverbial 独(どく)自(じ)に (dokuji ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "どくじ",
        "lemma": "独自",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 41 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 34 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "independent, separate from others"
      ],
      "id": "en-独自-ja-adj-f8YW4gE6",
      "links": [
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unique"
      ],
      "id": "en-独自-ja-adj-wnIERaRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独自"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独自",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どくじ"
      },
      "expansion": "独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 48 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 42 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 41 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 34 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We conducted original research.",
          "roman": "Dokuji chōsa o okonatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "独自",
              "どくじ"
            ],
            [
              "調査",
              "ちょうさ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "独自調査を行った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being original, done without association with another"
      ],
      "id": "en-独自-ja-noun-mfcEcWET",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 48 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 42 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 41 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 34 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniqueness"
      ],
      "id": "en-独自-ja-noun-WzuWhRyY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独自"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独自",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自な",
      "roman": "dokuji na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自に",
      "roman": "dokuji ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独自さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どくじさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokujisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どくじ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji) -na (adnominal 独(どく)自(じ)な (dokuji na), adverbial 独(どく)自(じ)に (dokuji ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "どくじ",
        "lemma": "独自",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "independent, separate from others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unique"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独自"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独自",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どくじ"
      },
      "expansion": "独(どく)自(じ) • (dokuji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We conducted original research.",
          "roman": "Dokuji chōsa o okonatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "独自",
              "どくじ"
            ],
            [
              "調査",
              "ちょうさ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "独自調査を行った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being original, done without association with another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uniqueness"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "どくじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独自"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.