"犬儒" meaning in Japanese

See 犬儒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ] Forms: 犬儒 [canonical] (ruby: (けん), (じゅ)), kenju [romanization], kenzyu [romanization], けんじゆ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けんじゅ|hhira=けんじゆ}} 犬(けん)儒(じゅ) • (kenju) ^(←けんじゆ (kenzyu)?)
  1. (now uncommon) Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect) Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-犬儒-ja-noun-LMopHgQ~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. (rare) cynic Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-犬儒-ja-noun-UMiXf5yV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 犬儒学派 (kenjugakuha) (ruby: 犬儒学派(けんじゅがくは)) (english: Cynic), 犬儒派 (kenjuha) (ruby: 犬儒派(けんじゅは)) (english: Cynic), 犬儒主義 (kenju shugi) (ruby: 犬儒主義(けんじゅしゅぎ)) (english: cynicism), 犬儒主義者 (kenju shugisha) (ruby: 犬儒主義者(けんじゅしゅぎしゃ)) (english: cynicist), 犬儒的 (kenjuteki) (ruby: 犬儒的(けんじゅてき)) (english: cynical)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Cynic",
      "roman": "kenjugakuha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒学派",
          "けんじゅがくは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒学派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Cynic",
      "roman": "kenjuha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒派",
          "けんじゅは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cynicism",
      "roman": "kenju shugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒主義",
          "けんじゅしゅぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cynicist",
      "roman": "kenju shugisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒主義者",
          "けんじゅしゅぎしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒主義者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cynical",
      "roman": "kenjuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒的",
          "けんじゅてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "犬儒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "儒",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenzyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんじゆ",
      "roman": "kenzyu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんじゅ",
        "hhira": "けんじゆ"
      },
      "expansion": "犬(けん)儒(じゅ) • (kenju) ^(←けんじゆ (kenzyu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, 高山樗牛, 時代管見, page 29:",
          "roman": "Kore wa Arekisandorosu ga teiō no i o kusshite sōmō-sekira no hito-kenju o toishi sei ni arazu ya.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "是",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "帝王",
              "ていわう"
            ],
            [
              "威",
              "ゐ"
            ],
            [
              "屈",
              "くつ"
            ],
            [
              "草莽",
              "さうまう"
            ],
            [
              "赤裸",
              "せきら"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "訪",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "所以",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "非",
              "あら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "是れはたアレキサンドロスが帝王の威を屈して草莽赤裸の一犬儒を訪ひし所以に非ずや。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "indifferent men like the Cynics",
          "ref": "1922, 寒沢振作, おのがかゞみ : 一名・世界蒙求, page 202:",
          "roman": "kenju no gotoki, muyokutentan no shi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "如",
              "ごと"
            ],
            [
              "無欲恬淡",
              "むよくてんたん"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "犬儒の如き、無欲恬淡の士",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-犬儒-ja-noun-LMopHgQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cynic",
          "Cynic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon) Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is an age that has no more need for cynics.",
          "ref": "1940, 沖野岩三郎, 宛名印記, page 8:",
          "roman": "Ima wa moyaha kenju no hitsuyō no nai jidai de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "最早",
              "もやは"
            ],
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "必要",
              "ひつえう"
            ],
            [
              "時代",
              "じだい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今は最早犬儒の必要のない時代である。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cynic"
      ],
      "id": "en-犬儒-ja-noun-UMiXf5yV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cynic",
          "cynic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) cynic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんじゅ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犬儒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Cynic",
      "roman": "kenjugakuha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒学派",
          "けんじゅがくは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒学派"
    },
    {
      "english": "Cynic",
      "roman": "kenjuha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒派",
          "けんじゅは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒派"
    },
    {
      "english": "cynicism",
      "roman": "kenju shugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒主義",
          "けんじゅしゅぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒主義"
    },
    {
      "english": "cynicist",
      "roman": "kenju shugisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒主義者",
          "けんじゅしゅぎしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒主義者"
    },
    {
      "english": "cynical",
      "roman": "kenjuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬儒的",
          "けんじゅてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬儒的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "犬儒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "儒",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenzyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けんじゆ",
      "roman": "kenzyu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けんじゅ",
        "hhira": "けんじゆ"
      },
      "expansion": "犬(けん)儒(じゅ) • (kenju) ^(←けんじゆ (kenzyu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, 高山樗牛, 時代管見, page 29:",
          "roman": "Kore wa Arekisandorosu ga teiō no i o kusshite sōmō-sekira no hito-kenju o toishi sei ni arazu ya.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "是",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "帝王",
              "ていわう"
            ],
            [
              "威",
              "ゐ"
            ],
            [
              "屈",
              "くつ"
            ],
            [
              "草莽",
              "さうまう"
            ],
            [
              "赤裸",
              "せきら"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "訪",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "所以",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "非",
              "あら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "是れはたアレキサンドロスが帝王の威を屈して草莽赤裸の一犬儒を訪ひし所以に非ずや。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "indifferent men like the Cynics",
          "ref": "1922, 寒沢振作, おのがかゞみ : 一名・世界蒙求, page 202:",
          "roman": "kenju no gotoki, muyokutentan no shi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "如",
              "ごと"
            ],
            [
              "無欲恬淡",
              "むよくてんたん"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "犬儒の如き、無欲恬淡の士",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cynic",
          "Cynic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon) Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with rare senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is an age that has no more need for cynics.",
          "ref": "1940, 沖野岩三郎, 宛名印記, page 8:",
          "roman": "Ima wa moyaha kenju no hitsuyō no nai jidai de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "最早",
              "もやは"
            ],
            [
              "犬儒",
              "けんじゆ"
            ],
            [
              "必要",
              "ひつえう"
            ],
            [
              "時代",
              "じだい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今は最早犬儒の必要のない時代である。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cynic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cynic",
          "cynic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) cynic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんじゅ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犬儒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 犬儒 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "犬儒"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "犬儒",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "犬儒"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "犬儒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.