See 煎じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 煎じる meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "煎ずる",
"2": "せんずる"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)ずる (senzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サ行変格活用",
"3": "",
"4": "s-irregular conjugation",
"tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "upper monograde conjugation",
"tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 煎(せん)ずる (senzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煎じる",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じ",
"roman": "senji",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じた",
"roman": "senjita",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)じる • (senjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 煎(せん)じ (senji), past 煎(せん)じた (senjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"word": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to boil; to decoct; to infuse"
],
"id": "en-煎じる-ja-verb-Gn82GKxc",
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"decoct",
"decoct"
],
[
"infuse",
"infuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじる"
},
{
"other": "せんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "煎じる"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"word": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "煎ずる",
"2": "せんずる"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)ずる (senzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サ行変格活用",
"3": "",
"4": "s-irregular conjugation",
"tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "upper monograde conjugation",
"tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 煎(せん)ずる (senzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煎じる",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じ",
"roman": "senji",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じた",
"roman": "senjita",
"ruby": [
[
"煎",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "煎じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)じる • (senjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 煎(せん)じ (senji), past 煎(せん)じた (senjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to boil; to decoct; to infuse"
],
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"decoct",
"decoct"
],
[
"infuse",
"infuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじる"
},
{
"other": "せんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "煎じる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.