See 無理強い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "無理",
"3": "強い",
"pos2": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">強いる</i> (shiiru, “to force, to compel”)",
"t1": "unreasonable",
"tr1": "muri",
"tr2": "shii"
},
"expansion": "無理 (muri, “unreasonable”) + 強い (shii, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 強いる (shiiru, “to force, to compel”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shii",
"2": "jii",
"sort": "むりじい"
},
"expansion": "The shii changes to jii as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 無理 (muri, “unreasonable”) + 強い (shii, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 強いる (shiiru, “to force, to compel”)). The shii changes to jii as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無理強いする",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "murizifi",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いし",
"roman": "murijii shi",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "無理強いした",
"roman": "murijii shita",
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"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
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[
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"じ"
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"tags": [
"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "無理強いし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
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},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forced into drinking sake",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
"roman": "Murijii shite o-sake o nomaseta",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
],
[
"酒",
"さけ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "無理強いしてお酒を飲ませた",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to force; to compel"
],
"id": "en-無理強い-ja-verb-6JvqzAVF",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"compel",
"compel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try to do something while knowing it is very difficult; to struggle"
],
"id": "en-無理強い-ja-verb-coVzFOnB",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むりじい"
},
{
"other": "むりじい"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾʲiʑii]"
}
],
"word": "無理強い"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "無理",
"3": "強い",
"pos2": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">強いる</i> (shiiru, “to force, to compel”)",
"t1": "unreasonable",
"tr1": "muri",
"tr2": "shii"
},
"expansion": "無理 (muri, “unreasonable”) + 強い (shii, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 強いる (shiiru, “to force, to compel”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shii",
"2": "jii",
"sort": "むりじい"
},
"expansion": "The shii changes to jii as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 無理 (muri, “unreasonable”) + 強い (shii, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 強いる (shiiru, “to force, to compel”)). The shii changes to jii as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無理強いする",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "murijii suru",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "murizifi",
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]
},
{
"form": "無理強いし",
"roman": "murijii shi",
"ruby": [
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"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "無理強いした",
"roman": "murijii shita",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "無理強いすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むりじいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "murijii sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forced into drinking sake",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
"roman": "Murijii shite o-sake o nomaseta",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"強",
"じ"
],
[
"酒",
"さけ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "無理強いしてお酒を飲ませた",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to force; to compel"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"compel",
"compel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to try to do something while knowing it is very difficult; to struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むりじい"
},
{
"other": "むりじい"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾʲiʑii]"
}
],
"word": "無理強い"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 無理強い meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"無理強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "無理強い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.