"漂う" meaning in Japanese

See 漂う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: /tadajopu/ → /tadajoɸu/ → /tadajou/ From Old Japanese. First cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE Head templates: {{ja-verb|ただよう|hhira=ただよふ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 漂(ただよ)う • (tadayou) ^(←ただよふ (tadayofu)?)intransitive godan (stem 漂(ただよ)い (tadayoi), past 漂(ただよ)った (tadayotta)) Forms: 漂う [canonical] (ruby: (ただよ)), tadayou [romanization], tadayofu [romanization], 漂い [stem] (ruby: (ただよ)), 漂った [past] (ruby: (ただよ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 漂わ [error-unrecognized-form], ただよわ [error-unrecognized-form], tadayowa [error-unrecognized-form], 漂い [error-unrecognized-form], ただよい [error-unrecognized-form], tadayoi [error-unrecognized-form], 漂う [error-unrecognized-form], ただよう [error-unrecognized-form], tadayou [error-unrecognized-form], 漂え [error-unrecognized-form], ただよえ [error-unrecognized-form], tadayoe [error-unrecognized-form], 漂われる [passive], ただよわれる [passive], tadayowareru [passive], 漂わせる [causative], 漂わす [causative], ただよわせる [causative], ただよわす [causative], tadayowaseru [causative], tadayowasu [causative], 漂える [potential], ただよえる [potential], tadayoeru [potential], 漂おう [volitional], ただよおう [volitional], tadayoō [volitional], 漂わない [negative], ただよわない [negative], tadayowanai [negative], 漂わず [continuative, negative], ただよわず [continuative, negative], tadayowazu [continuative, negative], 漂います [formal], ただよいます [formal], tadayoimasu [formal], 漂った [perfective], ただよった [perfective], tadayotta [perfective], 漂って [conjunctive], ただよって [conjunctive], tadayotte [conjunctive], 漂えば [conditional, hypothetical], ただよえば [conditional, hypothetical], tadayoeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to float Wikipedia link: Kojiki

Download JSON data for 漂う meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tadajopu/ → /tadajoɸu/ → /tadajou/\nFrom Old Japanese. First cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂い",
      "roman": "tadayoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂った",
      "roman": "tadayotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ただよう",
        "hhira": "ただよふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漂(ただよ)う • (tadayou) ^(←ただよふ (tadayofu)?)intransitive godan (stem 漂(ただよ)い (tadayoi), past 漂(ただよ)った (tadayotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clouds are floating in the blue sky.",
          "roman": "Aozora ni kumo ga tadayou.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "青空",
              "あおぞら"
            ],
            [
              "雲",
              "くも"
            ],
            [
              "漂",
              "ただよ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "青空に雲が漂う。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "id": "en-漂う-ja-verb-79GMauPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kojiki"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ただよう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漂う"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tadajopu/ → /tadajoɸu/ → /tadajou/\nFrom Old Japanese. First cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂い",
      "roman": "tadayoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂った",
      "roman": "tadayotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漂",
          "ただよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漂えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadayoeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ただよう",
        "hhira": "ただよふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漂(ただよ)う • (tadayou) ^(←ただよふ (tadayofu)?)intransitive godan (stem 漂(ただよ)い (tadayoi), past 漂(ただよ)った (tadayotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clouds are floating in the blue sky.",
          "roman": "Aozora ni kumo ga tadayou.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "青空",
              "あおぞら"
            ],
            [
              "雲",
              "くも"
            ],
            [
              "漂",
              "ただよ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "青空に雲が漂う。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kojiki"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ただよう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漂う"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.