See 滅ぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"roman": "horobi",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んだ",
"roman": "horonda",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horoba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "horobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "horoberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "horobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "horobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "horonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "foroba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "forobedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "foroberi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろぶ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "滅(ほろ)ぶ • (horobu) godan (stem 滅(ほろ)び (horobi), past 滅(ほろ)んだ (horonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろ",
"2": "4-b"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horobiru",
"word": "滅びる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 滅びる (horobiru)"
],
"id": "en-滅ぶ-ja-verb-5AY8yduh",
"links": [
[
"滅びる",
"滅びる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "滅ぶ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "foroburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "foroburedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろぶ",
"type": "kami ni"
},
"expansion": "滅(ほろ)ぶ • (horobu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろ",
"2": "2u-b"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horobiru",
"word": "滅びる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Japanese form of 滅びる (horobiru)"
],
"id": "en-滅ぶ-ja-verb-FGccllov",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"滅びる",
"滅びる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "滅ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"Japanese kami nidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"roman": "horobi",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んだ",
"roman": "horonda",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horoba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "horobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "horobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "horoberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "horobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "horobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "horobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "horonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "滅んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "foroba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "forobedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅べり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろべり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "foroberi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ばむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろばむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろぶ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "滅(ほろ)ぶ • (horobu) godan (stem 滅(ほろ)び (horobi), past 滅(ほろ)んだ (horonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろ",
"2": "4-b"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horobiru",
"word": "滅びる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 滅びる (horobiru)"
],
"links": [
[
"滅びる",
"滅びる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "滅ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"Japanese kami nidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"滅",
"ほろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "foroburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "foroburedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "滅ぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "forobureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forobikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "forobitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "滅びむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほろびむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "forobimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろぶ",
"type": "kami ni"
},
"expansion": "滅(ほろ)ぶ • (horobu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほろ",
"2": "2u-b"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horobiru",
"word": "滅びる"
}
],
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Japanese form of 滅びる (horobiru)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"滅びる",
"滅びる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"other": "ほろぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "滅ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 滅ぶ meaning in Japanese (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"滅ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "滅ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.