See 渡来 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 渡来 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡来",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とらい"
},
"expansion": "渡(と)来(らい) • (torai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "渡来人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossing the sea from a foreign country; typically into Japan"
],
"id": "en-渡来-ja-noun-3dHbI2UP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "渡来"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡来する",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来し",
"roman": "torai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来した",
"roman": "torai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "torai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be brought over (to Japan)"
],
"id": "en-渡来-ja-verb-gtKQOSso"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "渡来"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "渡来人"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡来",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とらい"
},
"expansion": "渡(と)来(らい) • (torai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crossing the sea from a foreign country; typically into Japan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "渡来"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡来する",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来し",
"roman": "torai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来した",
"roman": "torai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "torai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "torai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡来すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とらいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be brought over (to Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "渡来"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"渡来"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡来",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.