See 渡唐 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "渡",
"3": "唐",
"t1": "cross a body of water",
"t2": "Tang dynasty, China (generally)"
},
"expansion": "渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡唐",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "渡(と)唐(とう) • (totō)",
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voyage to (Tang) China"
],
"id": "en-渡唐-ja-noun-5HKs-tjC",
"links": [
[
"voyage",
"voyage"
],
[
"Tang",
"Tang"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) voyage to (Tang) China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "渡唐"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "渡",
"3": "唐",
"t1": "cross a body of water",
"t2": "Tang dynasty, China (generally)"
},
"expansion": "渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡唐する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐し",
"roman": "totō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "渡唐した",
"roman": "totō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "totō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "渡(と)唐(とう)する • (totō suru) suru (stem 渡(と)唐(とう)し (totō shi), past 渡(と)唐(とう)した (totō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
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"_dis": "49 51",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"travel to (Tang) China"
],
"id": "en-渡唐-ja-verb-mz7L2yPh",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) travel to (Tang) China"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kentōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"遣唐使",
"けんとうし"
]
],
"word": "遣唐使"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "渡唐"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 唐 read as とう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 渡 read as と",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡唐",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "totō",
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}
],
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{
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"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "渡(と)唐(とう) • (totō)",
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
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],
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"voyage to (Tang) China"
],
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"voyage",
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],
[
"Tang",
"Tang"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
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"(historical) voyage to (Tang) China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
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],
"word": "渡唐"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms spelled with 渡 read as と",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "渡",
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"expansion": "渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 渡 (“cross a body of water”) + 唐 (“Tang dynasty, China (generally)”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渡唐する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐し",
"roman": "totō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐した",
"roman": "totō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"渡",
"と"
],
[
"唐",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "totō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "渡唐すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "渡(と)唐(とう)する • (totō suru) suru (stem 渡(と)唐(とう)し (totō shi), past 渡(と)唐(とう)した (totō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kentōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"遣唐使",
"けんとうし"
]
],
"word": "遣唐使"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"travel to (Tang) China"
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) travel to (Tang) China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "渡唐"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 渡唐 meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"渡唐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "渡唐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.