"渡す" meaning in Japanese

See 渡す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [β̞a̠ta̠sɨ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|わたす|tr=trans|type=1}} 渡(わた)す • (watasu) transitive godan (stem 渡(わた)し (watashi), past 渡(わた)した (watashita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|わた|4-s}} Forms: 渡す [canonical] (ruby: (わた)), watasu [romanization], 渡し [stem] (ruby: (わた)), 渡した [past] (ruby: (わた)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 渡さ [error-unrecognized-form], わたさ [error-unrecognized-form], watasa [error-unrecognized-form], 渡し [error-unrecognized-form], わたし [error-unrecognized-form], watashi [error-unrecognized-form], 渡す [error-unrecognized-form], わたす [error-unrecognized-form], watasu [error-unrecognized-form], 渡せ [error-unrecognized-form], わたせ [error-unrecognized-form], watase [error-unrecognized-form], 渡される [passive], わたされる [passive], watasareru [passive], 渡させる [causative], 渡さす [causative], わたさせる [causative], わたさす [causative], watasaseru [causative], watasasu [causative], 渡せる [potential], わたせる [potential], wataseru [potential], 渡そう [volitional], わたそう [volitional], watasō [volitional], 渡さない [negative], わたさない [negative], watasanai [negative], 渡さず [continuative, negative], わたさず [continuative, negative], watasazu [continuative, negative], 渡します [formal], わたします [formal], watashimasu [formal], 渡した [perfective], わたした [perfective], watashita [perfective], 渡して [conjunctive], わたして [conjunctive], watashite [conjunctive], 渡せば [conditional, hypothetical], わたせば [conditional, hypothetical], wataseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 渡さ [irrealis, stem], わたさ [irrealis, stem], watasa [irrealis], 渡し [continuative, stem], わたし [continuative, stem], watasi [continuative], 渡す [stem, terminative], わたす [stem, terminative], watasu [terminative], 渡す [attributive, stem], わたす [attributive, stem], watasu [attributive], 渡せ [realis, stem], わたせ [realis, stem], watase [realis], 渡せ [imperative, stem], わたせ [imperative, stem], watase [imperative], 渡さず [negative], わたさず [negative], watasazu [negative], 渡せど [contrastive], わたせど [contrastive], watasedo [contrastive], 渡せば [causative], わたせば [causative], wataseba [causative], 渡さば [conditional], わたさば [conditional], watasaba [conditional], 渡しき [past], わたしき [past], watasiki [past], 渡しけり [past], わたしけり [past], watasikeri [past], 渡しつ [perfect], わたしつ [perfect], watasitu [perfect], 渡しぬ [perfect], わたしぬ [perfect], watasinu [perfect], 渡せり [continuative, perfect], 渡したり [continuative, perfect], わたせり [continuative, perfect], わたしたり [continuative, perfect], wataseri [continuative, perfect], watasitari [continuative, perfect], 渡さむ [volitional], わたさむ [volitional], watasamu [volitional]
  1. to hand over
    Sense id: en-渡す-ja-verb-W3IqupmH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 86 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 54 24 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 44 39 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 69 21 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 77 15 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 49 32 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 15 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 5 4
  2. to ferry across (a river)
    Sense id: en-渡す-ja-verb-9o9dn22W Categories (other): Japanese links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 44 39 17
  3. to traverse
    Sense id: en-渡す-ja-verb-kW7n8TqU Categories (other): Japanese links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 44 39 17
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "roman": "watashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡した",
      "roman": "watashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わたす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "渡(わた)す • (watasu) transitive godan (stem 渡(わた)し (watashi), past 渡(わた)した (watashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わた",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "give the spare key to one's girlfriend",
          "roman": "kanojo ni aikagi o watasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "鍵",
              "かぎ"
            ],
            [
              "渡",
              "わた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女に合鍵を渡す",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "id": "en-渡す-ja-verb-W3IqupmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ferry across (a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-渡す-ja-verb-9o9dn22W",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferry",
          "ferry"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to traverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-渡す-ja-verb-kW7n8TqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わたす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠ta̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "渡す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "roman": "watashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡した",
      "roman": "watashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "渡さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わたさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わたす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "渡(わた)す • (watasu) transitive godan (stem 渡(わた)し (watashi), past 渡(わた)した (watashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わた",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "give the spare key to one's girlfriend",
          "roman": "kanojo ni aikagi o watasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "鍵",
              "かぎ"
            ],
            [
              "渡",
              "わた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女に合鍵を渡す",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ferry across (a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferry",
          "ferry"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to traverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わたす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠ta̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "渡す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 渡す meaning in Japanese (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "渡す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "渡す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.