"減る" meaning in Japanese

See 減る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [he̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|へる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 減(へ)る • (heru) intransitive godan (stem 減(へ)り (heri), past 減(へ)った (hetta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|へ|4-r}} Forms: 減る [canonical] (ruby: 減(へ)), heru [romanization], 減り [stem] (ruby: 減(へ)), 減った [past] (ruby: 減(へ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 減ら [error-unrecognized-form], へら [error-unrecognized-form], hera [error-unrecognized-form], 減り [error-unrecognized-form], へり [error-unrecognized-form], heri [error-unrecognized-form], 減る [error-unrecognized-form], へる [error-unrecognized-form], heru [error-unrecognized-form], 減れ [error-unrecognized-form], へれ [error-unrecognized-form], here [error-unrecognized-form], 減られる [passive], へられる [passive], herareru [passive], 減らせる [causative], 減らす [causative], へらせる [causative], へらす [causative], heraseru [causative], herasu [causative], 減れる [potential], へれる [potential], hereru [potential], 減ろう [volitional], へろう [volitional], herō [volitional], 減らない [negative], へらない [negative], heranai [negative], 減らず [continuative, negative], へらず [continuative, negative], herazu [continuative, negative], 減ります [formal], へります [formal], herimasu [formal], 減った [perfective], へった [perfective], hetta [perfective], 減って [conjunctive], へって [conjunctive], hette [conjunctive], 減れば [conditional, hypothetical], へれば [conditional, hypothetical], hereba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 減ら [irrealis, stem], へら [irrealis, stem], fera [irrealis], 減り [continuative, stem], へり [continuative, stem], feri [continuative], 減る [stem, terminative], へる [stem, terminative], feru [terminative], 減る [attributive, stem], へる [attributive, stem], feru [attributive], 減れ [realis, stem], へれ [realis, stem], fere [realis], 減れ [imperative, stem], へれ [imperative, stem], fere [imperative], 減らず [negative], へらず [negative], ferazu [negative], 減れど [contrastive], へれど [contrastive], feredo [contrastive], 減れば [causative], へれば [causative], fereba [causative], 減らば [conditional], へらば [conditional], feraba [conditional], 減りき [past], へりき [past], feriki [past], 減りけり [past], へりけり [past], ferikeri [past], 減りつ [perfect], へりつ [perfect], feritu [perfect], 減りぬ [perfect], へりぬ [perfect], ferinu [perfect], 減れり [continuative, perfect], 減りたり [continuative, perfect], へれり [continuative, perfect], へりたり [continuative, perfect], fereri [continuative, perfect], feritari [continuative, perfect], 減らむ [volitional], へらむ [volitional], feramu [volitional]
  1. To be reduced or decrease in size or quantity; to become fewer Derived forms: 腹が減る (hara ga heru) (ruby: 腹(はら), 減(へ))
    Sense id: en-減る-ja-verb-8-3EGAn6 Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 減る meaning in Japanese (9.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "増える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuwawaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "加",
          "くわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "加わる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "roman": "heri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "roman": "hetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "here",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "減(へ)る • (heru) intransitive godan (stem 減(へ)り (heri), past 減(へ)った (hetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hara ga heru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "腹",
              "はら"
            ],
            [
              "減",
              "へ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "腹が減る"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I lost 5 kilos of bodyweight",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Taijū ga go kiro hetta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "減",
              "へ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "体重が五キロ減った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be reduced or decrease in size or quantity; to become fewer"
      ],
      "id": "en-減る-ja-verb-8-3EGAn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "fewer",
          "fewer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減る"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fueru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "増える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuwawaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "加",
          "くわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "加わる"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hara ga heru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腹が減る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "roman": "heri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "roman": "hetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "へ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "here",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減れり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "減(へ)る • (heru) intransitive godan (stem 減(へ)り (heri), past 減(へ)った (hetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へ",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I lost 5 kilos of bodyweight",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Taijū ga go kiro hetta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "減",
              "へ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "体重が五キロ減った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be reduced or decrease in size or quantity; to become fewer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "fewer",
          "fewer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減る"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "減る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "減る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.