See 清い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 清い meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "dirty",
"roman": "kitanai",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"きたな"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"clean\"",
"word": "汚い"
},
{
"english": "vile",
"roman": "iyashii",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"きたな"
],
[
"卑",
"いや"
],
[
"醜",
"みにく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"noble\"",
"word": "汚い, 卑しい, 醜い"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "清い",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"きよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"roman": "kiyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"きよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "清かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "清い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "清い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "清けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "清かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "清くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "清かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きよいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "清くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "清かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "清ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きよければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "清かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "清さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きよさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きよい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "清(きよ)い • (kiyoi) -i (adverbial 清(きよ)く (kiyoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "きよ",
"lemma": "清",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clean, clear"
],
"id": "en-清い-ja-adj-soesyQqA",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure"
],
"id": "en-清い-ja-adj-uLoux-kH",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noble"
],
"id": "en-清い-ja-adj-06YcaERG",
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲijo̞i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浄い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "純い"
}
],
"word": "清い"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "dirty",
"roman": "kitanai",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"きたな"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"clean\"",
"word": "汚い"
},
{
"english": "vile",
"roman": "iyashii",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"きたな"
],
[
"卑",
"いや"
],
[
"醜",
"みにく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"noble\"",
"word": "汚い, 卑しい, 醜い"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "清い",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"きよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"roman": "kiyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"きよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "清かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "清い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "清い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "清けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "清かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "清くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "清かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きよいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "清くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "清かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "清ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きよければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "清かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "清かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きよかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "清く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "清さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きよさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kiyosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きよい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "清(きよ)い • (kiyoi) -i (adverbial 清(きよ)く (kiyoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "きよ",
"lemma": "清",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clean, clear"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noble"
],
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲijo̞i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "浄い"
},
{
"word": "純い"
}
],
"word": "清い"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.